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Atherosclerosis in the primary health care setting: a real-word data study

dc.contributor.authorAscenção, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorAlarcão, Joana
dc.contributor.authorAraujo, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorCosta, João
dc.contributor.authorFiorentino, Francesca
dc.contributor.authorGil, Victor
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorLourenço, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorMello e Silva, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, António Vaz
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-14T14:46:53Z
dc.date.available2022-10-14T14:46:53Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description© 2022 Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)pt_PT
dc.description.abstractIntroduction and objectives: To characterize patients with atherosclerosis, a disease with a high socioeconomic impact, in the Lisbon and Tagus Valley Health Region. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was carried out through the Lisbon and Tagus Valley Regional Health Administration primary health care database, extracting data on the clinical and demographic characteristics and resource use of adult primary health care users with atherosclerosis during 2016. Different criteria were used to define atherosclerosis (presence of clinical manifestations, atherothrombotic risk factors and/or consumption of drugs related to atherosclerosis). Comparisons between different subpopulations were performed using parametric tests. Results: A total of 318 692 users were identified, most of whom (n=224 845 users; 71%) had no recorded clinical manifestations. The subpopulation with clinical manifestations were older (72.0±11.5 vs. 71.3±11.0 years), with a higher proportion of men (58.0% vs. 45.9%), recorded hypertension (78.3% vs. 73.5%) and dyslipidemia (55.8% vs. 53.5%), and a lower proportion of recorded obesity (18.2% vs. 20.8%), compared to those without clinical manifestations (p<0.001). Mean blood pressure, LDL-C and glycated hemoglobin values were lower in the subpopulation with manifestations (142/74 vs. 146/76 mmHg, 101 vs. 108 mg/dl, and 6.80 vs. 6.84%, respectively; p<0.001). Each user with atherosclerosis attended 4.1±2.9 face-to-face medical consultations and underwent 8.6±10.0 laboratory test panels, with differences in subpopulations with and without clinical manifestations (4.4±3.2 vs. 4.0±2.8 and 8.3±10.3 vs. 8.7±9.8, respectively; p<0.001). Conclusions: About one in three adult primary health care users with atherosclerosis have clinical manifestations. The results suggest that control of cardiovascular risk factors is suboptimal in patients with atherosclerosis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2022 Jun;41(6):475-484pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2021.03.018pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2174-2030
dc.identifier.issn0870-2551
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/54779
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/revista-portuguesa-de-cardiologiapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAtherosclerosispt_PT
dc.subjectPrimary health carept_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleAtherosclerosis in the primary health care setting: a real-word data studypt_PT
dc.title.alternativeA aterosclerose nos cuidados de saúde primários: estudo da vida realpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage484pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage475pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume41pt_PT
person.familyNameAscenção
person.familyNameAraujo
person.familyNameCosta
person.familyNameFiorentino
person.familyNameGil
person.familyNameLourenço
person.familyNameVaz Carneiro
person.familyNameBorges
person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameFrancesca
person.givenNameVictor
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameMargarida
person.identifier480560
person.identifier.ciencia-idDF15-F706-709E
person.identifier.ciencia-idBC12-3766-2E1A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9086-0973
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6224-4866
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5831-4921
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2092-3593
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4014-5450
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9996-5483
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2783-0544
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8563-6846
person.identifier.ridL-8026-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35515214000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55499748300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57201233134
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006837792
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102828573
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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