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Influence of splinting materials (auto vs. photopolymerizing) on implant impression accuracy: an in vitro study

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Medicina Clínicapt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorCaramês, João, 1962-
dc.contributor.advisorFrancisco, Helena
dc.contributor.authorBraz, Luís Miguel Baptista
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-26T11:10:27Z
dc.date.available2017-01-26T11:10:27Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016
dc.descriptionTese de mestrado, Medicina Dentária, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, 2016pt_PT
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate if there was any significant difference in accuracy between multiple-unit dental implant casts obtained from splinted direct impression techniques using 2 splinting materials by comparing the casts to the reference models. The null hypothesis tested was that the accuracy of implant-impressions was not affected regardless of the splinting material used. Materials and Methods: One master model was fabricated with polyurethane by duplicating an edentulous mandibular arch. Four implant analogs (Biomet 3i®, Florida, USA- external connection) were placed in the intra-mental foramen region, simulating a supra osseous clinical environment and with longitudinal axis parallel to each other. The replicas were numbered anti-clockwise from 1 to 4 based on a frontal view of the master cast. Reference bars machined to fit passively were fabricated using cobalt-chromium alloy. The implant copings were splinted, after the appliance of a matrix of dental floss (ACCLEAN®, Henry Schein®, New York, USA), with CONLIGHT photopolymerizing composite (Conlight; Kuss Dental, Madrid, Spain) (Group A) and GC acrylic resin (GC pattern™; GC Corp, Tokyo, Japan) (Group B), twenty impressions were obtained - ten for each group - in accordance with manufacturer’s directions using a two-step impression technique: Putty - consistency vinyl polysiloxane (Panasil® Putty Soft, Kettenbach®, Eschenburg, Germany) was used as a tray material combinated with light-consistency vinyl polysiloxane (Panasil® Initial Contact Light, Kettenbach®, Eschenburg, Germany). Each cast produced was assessed for accuracy by attaching the respective reference framework with a single screw on analog number 1 and measuring the vertical gap between each cylinder and the respective analog (2, 3 or 4) at four different points - buccal, lingual, distal and mesial – using a toolmaker’s microscope. Results: The results showed there were significant differences between Group A (photopolymerizing composite) and Group B (PMMA autopolymerizing resin), comparing measurements in all analog/ point combinations. It was determined that in Group B the vertical gaps were statistically higher than the ones verified in Group A. vii Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that implant impressions splinted with photopolymerizing composite (Conlight; Kuss Dental, Madrid, Spain) presents better results on the accuracy comparing to implant impressions splinted with PMMA autopolymerizing acrylic resin (GC pattern™; GC Corp, Tokyo, Japan). Implant-level impressions made with PMMA autopolymerizing splinted resin resulted in statistically lower accuracy than the ones made in the photopolymerizing composite group.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201291231pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/26222
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectMateriais dentáriospt_PT
dc.subjectResinas acrílicaspt_PT
dc.subjectImplantes dentáriospt_PT
dc.subjectTeses de mestrado - 2016pt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of splinting materials (auto vs. photopolymerizing) on implant impression accuracy: an in vitro studypt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado Integrado em Medicina Dentáriapt_PT

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