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Spatial isolation impacts pollinator visitation and reproductive success of a threatened self-incompatible Mediterranean tree

dc.contributor.authorAlonso-López, M.Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGarrote, Pedro J.
dc.contributor.authorFedriani, José M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-20T13:52:35Z
dc.date.available2022-10-20T13:52:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractPollination service is crucial to achieve successful plant sexual reproduction and long-term population persistence. This pollination service can be affected by plant conspecific density and also by intrinsic features of individuals related to their flowering phenology and floral display. However, studies examining intrinsic and extrinsic traits on pollinator visitation and reproductive success of Mediterranean trees with limited reproduction are still scarce. We analyzed the effects of plant isolation, flowering phenology, flower weight and tree size on flower visitation probability, flowering patch visitation probability, fruit set and crop size. To this end, we intensively monitored pollinator visitation and fruit production of 67 (in 2019) and 73 (in 2020) Pyrus bourgaeana Decne trees within a threatened Mediterranean population. Our results revealed that isolated individuals received more pollinators than those on conspecific aggregations, suggesting intraspecific competition for pollinators in dense flowering neighborhoods. However, fruit set was higher in trees close to flowering conspecifics despite having fewer visits from pollinators, suggesting pollen limitation but not pollinator limitation in spatially isolated trees. Interestingly, we found increased crop sizes in spatially isolated trees which could be related to reduced intraspecific competition for resources in low-density neighborhoods (water, nutrients) and/or to higher reproductive investment (i.e. higher flower production). Overall, our results indicated pollen but not pollinator limitation in spatially isolated trees. Under this scenario of sexual reproduction mediated by pollinators, our findings stress the relevance of individuals’ spatial distribution for self-incompatible trees exhibiting low individuals’ densitiespt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationActa Oecologica 117 (2022) 103866pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2022.103866pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25757
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationOld-field recolonization by animal-dispersed keystone plants: combining field work, genetics and individual-based modelling.
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectplant isolationpt_PT
dc.subjectpollinationpt_PT
dc.subjectpollination variationpt_PT
dc.subjectflowering synchronypt_PT
dc.subjectflower weightpt_PT
dc.subjectfruit productionpt_PT
dc.subjecttree sizept_PT
dc.subjectself-incompatibilitypt_PT
dc.subjectMediterranean forestspt_PT
dc.titleSpatial isolation impacts pollinator visitation and reproductive success of a threatened self-incompatible Mediterranean treept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BD/130527/2017
oaire.awardTitleOld-field recolonization by animal-dispersed keystone plants: combining field work, genetics and individual-based modelling.
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F130527%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.titleActa Oecologicapt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication5f8b8221-74d1-4cc3-8a8d-25d474810388
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5f8b8221-74d1-4cc3-8a8d-25d474810388

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