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«Os voos das Iracemas» : a experiência da mobilidade de mulheres brasileiras em Portugal
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Nesta tese procuro explorar a experiência de mulheres brasileiras em Portugal focando nas suas vivências do quotidiano e como constroem as suas experiências subjetivas. A partir de uma densa observação etnográfica analisei experiências e relações marcadas pelo confronto com diferentes assimetrias, como, por exemplo, a sua condição de migrante e de género, vividas nas relações familiares, nas redes de amizade e no mundo do trabalho.Neste sentido, argumento que elas constroem as suas vivências desafiando ou reforçando as diversas representações sobre a mulher brasileira existentes em Portu-gal. Um dos eixos analíticos centrais foi a perspetiva de que, enquanto um processo construído relacionalmente, a experiência de mobilidade leva-as a conviver com um universo novo de relações que implica transformações na maneira como elaboram as suas identificações, perceções do mundo e modos de vida. A deslocação para Portugal leva as minhas interlocutoras a encontrar narrativas sobre o Brasil e os seus habitantes paradoxais àquelas que trazem consigo. Neste conflito, poderão surgir experiências sin-gulares. Para compreender este fenómeno recorri a três dimensões do quotidiano dessas mulheres: a convivialidade, as transformações na fala e a maternidade. Estas temáticas permitiram-me perceber que elas elaboraram diferentes estratégias e negociações ao longo do dia-a-dia na expetativa de encontrar em Portugal um espaço de pertença e identificação.
I this dissertation I seek to explore the experience of Brazilian women in Portugal, fo-cusing in their daily relations and subjective experiences. Based on a dense ethnograph-ic observation I analised experiences and relations marked by a confrontation of differ-ent assymeytries present, for example, in migration conditions and gender situations. Such confrontation is lived in their family relations, in friendship networks and in the universe of labour. In this sense, I argue that they construct their lives by either chal-lenging or reinforcing the diverse representations on the Brazilian women that circulate around Portugal. One of the central analytical axis revealed that, while being a process that constructed relationally, the experience of mobility imply transformations in the way they elaborate their identifications, their perceptions around the world and their ways of life. The dislocation to Portugal make my interlocutors face narratives on Brazil and its inhabitants paradoxical in relation to the ones they have already incorporated. In this conflict, singular experiences can happen. To understand this phenomenon I ap-proached three dimensions of the daily life of these women: the conviviality, the trans-formations in the ways of speanking and the maternity. All these themes allowed me to understand the ellaboration of different strategies and the negotiations along their daily lives, expecting to find in Portugal a place of belonging and identification.
I this dissertation I seek to explore the experience of Brazilian women in Portugal, fo-cusing in their daily relations and subjective experiences. Based on a dense ethnograph-ic observation I analised experiences and relations marked by a confrontation of differ-ent assymeytries present, for example, in migration conditions and gender situations. Such confrontation is lived in their family relations, in friendship networks and in the universe of labour. In this sense, I argue that they construct their lives by either chal-lenging or reinforcing the diverse representations on the Brazilian women that circulate around Portugal. One of the central analytical axis revealed that, while being a process that constructed relationally, the experience of mobility imply transformations in the way they elaborate their identifications, their perceptions around the world and their ways of life. The dislocation to Portugal make my interlocutors face narratives on Brazil and its inhabitants paradoxical in relation to the ones they have already incorporated. In this conflict, singular experiences can happen. To understand this phenomenon I ap-proached three dimensions of the daily life of these women: the conviviality, the trans-formations in the ways of speanking and the maternity. All these themes allowed me to understand the ellaboration of different strategies and the negotiations along their daily lives, expecting to find in Portugal a place of belonging and identification.
Descrição
Tese de doutoramento, Antropologia (Antropologia da Etnicidade e do Político), Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Ciências Sociais, 2017
Palavras-chave
Teses de doutoramento - 2017