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Ecology and phytosociology of endangered psammophytic species of the Omphalodesgenus in western Europe

dc.contributor.authorNeto, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, João Paulo
dc.contributor.authorCosta, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBioret, Frédéric
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-10T14:16:15Z
dc.date.available2017-07-10T14:16:15Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractOmphalodes kuzinskyanae Willk. is an endangered annual plant of the family Boraginaceae, endemic to a narrow coastal area in the Lisbon region (Portugal). Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. occurs in northwest Spain (subsp. gallaecica) and northwest France (subsp. littoralis). Three approaches were used to assess the ecological requirements of O. kuzinskyanae: (1) physical and chemical characterization of their habitat soil; (2) phytosociological analysis; (3) comparison of several life history parameters under different light conditions. Germination experiments were conducted to evaluate seed dormancy. The results show that O. kuzinskyanae occurs in thin sandy soil with a substantial amount of organic matter and clay, mostly over limestone pavements. Phytosociological analysis shows that O. kuzinskyanae occurs both in sciophytic and heliophytic communities. Life history comparisons demonstrated that this plant has a strong preference for sciophytic conditions: under strong shade, plants have a higher survival rate, attain a greater height and width, and produce approximately nine times more seeds than in sunny conditions. In contrast with O. kuzinskyanae, published data on O. littoralis indicate that this species occurs in heliophytic conditions. This group of Omphalodes is possibly limited both in geographical distribution and habitat by its vulnerability to hydric stress. Scenarios are discussed that can explain the extensive gap separating the present ranges of the two species and their ecological differences. We propose two new syntaxa: Linario arenariae-Omphalodetum littoralis, Geranio purpurei-Galietum minutuli omphalodetosum kuzinskyanae.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNeto, Carlos, Fonseca, João Paulo, Costa, José Carlos, & Bioret, Frédéric. (2015) Ecology and phytosociology of endangered psammophytic species of the Omphalodes genus in western Europe. Acta Botanica Gallica, 162(1), 37-54, https://doi.org/10.1080/12538078.2014.981290pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/12538078.2014.981290pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1253-8078
dc.identifier.issn2166-3408
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/28277
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.subjectOmphalodes kuzinskyanaept_PT
dc.subjectOmphalodes littoralispt_PT
dc.subjectsciophytespt_PT
dc.subjectautecologypt_PT
dc.subjectbiogeographypt_PT
dc.subjectphytosociologypt_PT
dc.subjectconservationpt_PT
dc.titleEcology and phytosociology of endangered psammophytic species of the Omphalodesgenus in western Europept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage54pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage37pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleActa Botanica Gallicapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume162pt_PT
person.familyNameNeto
person.familyNameFonseca
person.givenNameCarlos
person.givenNameJoão Paulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id8117-F6E7-0435
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0912-0255
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2305-9315
person.identifier.ridM-3282-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24080543400
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication112ce67e-d89d-4888-8dac-2e2dce409240
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcd4b9347-1870-49a2-a514-cc212a34a92d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery112ce67e-d89d-4888-8dac-2e2dce409240

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