| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 734.22 KB | Adobe PDF |
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a rash that progresses to poikiloderma. Other common features include sparse hair, eyelashes and eyebrows, short stature, variable skeletal abnormalities, dental defects, cataracts, hypogonadism, and an increased risk for cancer, especially osteosarcoma and skin cancer. RTS is caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in ANAPC1 (Type 1 RTS) or RECQL4 (Type 2 RTS). We present an African girl with Type 2 RTS caused by a nonsense variant and an intronic variant in RECQL4. The patient presented precocious puberty, which has not been previously reported in RTS and that was treated with a GnRH analog, and anal stenosis, which has only been reported once. This case highlights the need to consider deep intronic variants in patients with RTS when pathogenic variants in the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries are not identified and expands the phenotypic spectrum of this disorder.
Descrição
© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Palavras-chave
RECQL4 Rothmund-Thomson syndrome Anal stenosis Intronic variant Poikiloderma Precocious puberty
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Case Reports Am J Med Genet A. 2023 Jan;191(1):280-283
Editora
Wiley
