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Nitrogen Acquisition and Transport in the Ectomycorrhizal Symbiosis—Insights from the Interaction between an Oak Tree and Pisolithus tinctorius

dc.contributor.authorSebastiana, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorSerrazina, Susana
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorWipf, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorFromentin, Jérome
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Rita
dc.contributor.authorMalhó, Rui
dc.contributor.authorCourty, Pierre-Emmanuel
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-07T12:14:11Z
dc.date.available2023-10-07T12:14:11Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractIn temperate forests, the roots of various tree species are colonized by ectomycorrhizal fungi, which have a key role in the nitrogen nutrition of their hosts. However, not much is known about the molecular mechanisms related to nitrogen metabolism in ectomycorrhizal plants. This study aimed to evaluate the nitrogen metabolic response of oak plants when inoculated with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus tinctorius. The expression of candidate genes encoding proteins involved in nitrogen uptake and assimilation was investigated in ectomycorrhizal roots. We found that three oak ammonium transporters were over-expressed in root tissues after inoculation, while the expression of amino acid transporters was not modified, suggesting that inorganic nitrogen is the main form of nitrogen transferred by the symbiotic fungus into the roots of the host plant. Analysis by heterologous complementation of a yeast mutant defective in ammonium uptake and GFP subcellular protein localization clearly confirmed that two of these genes encode functional ammonium transporters. Structural similarities between the proteins encoded by these ectomycorrhizal upregulated ammonium transporters, and a well-characterized ammonium transporter from E. coli, suggest a similar transport mechanism, involving deprotonation of NH4+, followed by diffusion of uncharged NH3 into the cytosol. This view is supported by the lack of induction of NH4+ detoxifying mechanisms, such as the GS/GOGAT pathway, in the oak mycorrhizal roots.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSebastiana, M.; Serrazina, S.; Monteiro, F.; Wipf, D.; Fromentin, J.; Teixeira, R.; Malhó, R.; Courty, P.-E. Nitrogen Acquisition and Transport in the Ectomycorrhizal Symbiosis—Insights from the Interaction between an Oak Tree and Pisolithus tinctorius. Plants 2023, 12, 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12010010pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants12010010pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/59583
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationFCT DL57/2016/CP [12345/2018]/CT, DL57/2016/CP [12345/2018]/CTpt_PT
dc.relationFCT UIDB/04046/2020 and UIDP/04046/2020 to BioISI, UIDB/04129/2020 to LEAF, UIDB/00329/2020 to cE3c,pt_PT
dc.relationFCT PTDC/ASP-AGR/0760/2020 and PPBI-POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022122pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleNitrogen Acquisition and Transport in the Ectomycorrhizal Symbiosis—Insights from the Interaction between an Oak Tree and Pisolithus tinctoriuspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage10pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePlantspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameFilipa
person.identifier198804
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA19-9581-1D4C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1505-2140
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24437214400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication72e14391-c595-412a-a0bd-e775c019d821
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery72e14391-c595-412a-a0bd-e775c019d821

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