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Predicting site index from climate and soil variables for cork oak (Quercus suber L.) stands in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorPaulo, Joana Amaral
dc.contributor.authorPalma, J.H.N.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Alberto Azevedo
dc.contributor.authorFaias, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorTomé, José
dc.contributor.authorTomé, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-27T13:37:28Z
dc.date.available2017-06-27T13:37:28Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractSite productivity, assessed through site index, was modelled using partial least squares regression as a function of soil and climatic variables. Two alternative models were developed: a full model, considering all available explanatory variables, and a reduced model, considering only variables that can be obtained without digging a soil pit. The reduced model was used for mapping the site index distribution in Portugal, on the basis of existing digital cartography available for the whole country. The developed models indicate the importance of water availability and soil water holding capacity for site index value distribution. Site index was related to climate, namely evaporation and frost, and soil characteristics such as lithology, soil texture, soil depth, thickness of the A horizon and soil classification. The variability of the estimated values within the map (9.5–16.8 m with an average value of 13.4 m) reflects the impact of soil characteristics on the site productivity estimation. These variables should be taken into consideration during the establishment of new plantations of cork oak, and management of existing plantations. Results confirm the potential distribution of cork oak in coastal regions. They also suggest the existence of a considerable area, located both North and South of the Tagus river, where site indices values of medium (]13;15]) to high (]15;17]) productivity classes may be expected. The species is then expected to be able to have good productivity along the northern coastal areas of Portugal, where presently it is not a common species but where, according to historical records, it occurred until the middle of the sixteenth century. The present research focused on tree growth. Cork growth and cork quality distribution needs to be further researched through the establishment of long term experimental sites along the distribution area of cork oak, namely in the central and northern coastal areas of the countrypt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNew Forests (2015) 46:293–307pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11056-014-9462-4pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13808
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerOpenpt_PT
dc.subjectQuercus suberpt_PT
dc.subjectcork oakpt_PT
dc.subjectsite indexpt_PT
dc.subjectsite qualitypt_PT
dc.subjectpartial least squarespt_PT
dc.subjectpotential distributionpt_PT
dc.titlePredicting site index from climate and soil variables for cork oak (Quercus suber L.) stands in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleNew Forestspt_PT
person.familyNamePaulo
person.familyNameMarques Pacheco Faias
person.familyNameBranco de Brito Tavares Tomé
person.givenNameJoana Amaral
person.givenNameSónia Maria
person.givenNameMaria Margarida
person.identifierF-5776-2010
person.identifier.ciencia-id4C1A-799E-361B
person.identifier.ciencia-idA814-5B5A-D2C5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1889-1721
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3015-4572
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6242-8593
person.identifier.ridJ-4820-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14626691000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id52463629300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication063037ac-740c-4282-850a-16f2d0c1e497
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb64f12ac-bfa1-4b5a-942f-4618a9d23c43
relation.isAuthorOfPublication52db9846-1afa-4459-b2ee-cfe7b00a557e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery52db9846-1afa-4459-b2ee-cfe7b00a557e

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