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New insights on patterns of genetic admixture and phylogeographic history in Iberian high mountain populations of midwife toads

dc.contributor.authorLucati, Federica
dc.contributor.authorMiró, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorBosch, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorCaner, Jenny
dc.contributor.authorJowers, Michael Joseph
dc.contributor.authorRivera, Xavier
dc.contributor.authorDonaire-Barroso, David
dc.contributor.authorSampaio e rebelo, Rui
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Marc
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-16T07:49:48Z
dc.date.available2022-12-16T07:49:48Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractMultiple Quaternary glacial refugia in the Iberian Peninsula, commonly known as “refugia within refugia”, allowed diverging populations to come into contact and admix, potentially boosting substantial mito-nuclear discordances. In this study, we employ a comprehensive set of mitochondrial and nuclear markers to shed light onto the drivers of geographical differentiation in Iberian high mountain populations of the midwife toads Alytes obstetricans and A. almogavarii from the Pyrenees, Picos de Europa and Guadarrama Mountains. In the three analysed mountain regions, we detected evidence of extensive mito-nuclear discordances and/or admixture between taxa. Clustering analyses identified three major divergent lineages in the Pyrenees (corresponding to the eastern, central and central-western Pyrenees), which possibly recurrently expanded and admixed during the succession of glacial-interglacial periods that characterised the Late Pleistocene, and that currently follow a ring-shaped diversification pattern. On the other hand, populations from the Picos de Europa mountains (NW Iberian Peninsula) showed a mitochondrial affinity to central-western Pyrenean populations and a nuclear affinity to populations from the central Iberian Peninsula, suggesting a likely admixed origin for Picos de Europa populations. Finally, populations from the Guadarrama Mountain Range (central Iberian Peninsula) were depleted of genetic diversity, possibly as a consequence of a recent epidemic of chytridiomycosis. This work highlights the complex evolutionary history that shaped the current genetic composition of high mountain populations, and underscores the importance of using a multilocus approach to better infer the dynamics of population divergence.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0277298pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/55426
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPLoSpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleNew insights on patterns of genetic admixture and phylogeographic history in Iberian high mountain populations of midwife toadspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0277298pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePLOS ONEpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
person.familyNameBorges Sampaio e Rebelo
person.givenNameRui Miguel
person.identifier.ciencia-id651A-9349-61EF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2544-1470
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication621a851c-d356-4e35-857d-e6ffac529a13
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery621a851c-d356-4e35-857d-e6ffac529a13

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