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Vitamin D in patients with atherosclerosis : a link between atherosclerosis and bone mass?

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicaspt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorSantos, Maria José
dc.contributor.advisorFernandes, Diana Carmona
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Pedro Miguel Oliveira
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-19T11:04:35Z
dc.date.available2016-07-19T11:04:35Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionTrabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2014pt_PT
dc.description.abstractVitamin D is essential for bone health and may also protect the cardiovascular system through its effect on blood pressure and inflammation. Epidemiological studies have shown an association between osteoporosis and atherosclerosis, which suggests the existence of common underlying mechanisms. We aimed to analyze the relationship between vitamin D serum levels, the severity of atherosclerosis (through the degree of carotid stenosis) and bone mineral density (BMD) and to explore the importance of both arterial blood pressure and inflammation as putative mediators of this relationship. In patients with advanced carotid atherosclerosis we found a high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency (60.7%) but there was no correlation between serum vitamin D, BMD and the percentage of stenosis. Moreover, we did not find a crosssectional association between mean arterial pressure (MAP) and serum calcidiol or the percentage of stenosis. Our results did not evidence a protective role of vitamin D on cardiovascular system. Despite the absence of statistically significant results, the cross-sectional design of this study does not rule out the effect of vitamin D on cardiovascular system over time.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201469766pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/24428
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectVitamina Dpt_PT
dc.subjectAterosclerosept_PT
dc.subjectMassa ósseapt_PT
dc.subjectReumatologiapt_PT
dc.titleVitamin D in patients with atherosclerosis : a link between atherosclerosis and bone mass?pt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado Integrado em Medicinapt_PT

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