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O Instituto «António Sérgio» do setor cooperativo e o movimento cooperativista no pós-25 de abril de 1974
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O movimento cooperativo surge num contexto de grandes transformações socioeconómicas providenciadas pela Revolução Industrial e a implantação do capitalismo como protagonista no desenvolvimento e organização das sociedades ocidentais. Em Portugal, o cooperativismo estabelece-se, fruto das influências inglesas, francesas e alemãs, na segunda metade do século XIX, sendo legalmente reconhecido em 1867, na «Lei Andrade Corvo». No entanto, devido a uma multiplicidade de fatores políticos e económicos, o movimento só tomaria um papel de destaque no pós-25 de abril de 1974, sendo considerado uma das vias para a «transição para uma sociedade socialista». O Instituto «António Sérgio» do Setor Cooperativo surge dessa vontade de dotar o cooperativismo de autonomia e capacidade de expansão e desenvolvimento, com o objetivo final de transformação da sociedade portuguesa, tendo por base os valores revolucionários estabelecidos com a Revolução dos Cravos.
The cooperative movement arises in a context of great socio-economic transformations provided by the Industrial Revolution and the implantation of capitalism as a protagonist in the development and organization of Western societies. In Portugal, cooperativism was established, as a result of English, French and German influences, in the second half of the nineteenth century, being legally recognized in 1867, in the «Andrade Corvo Law». However, due to a multiplicity of political and economic factors, the movement would only take a prominent role in the post-April 25, 1974 period, being considered one of the paths for the "transition to a socialist society". The António Sérgio Institute for the Cooperative Sector arises from this desire to provide cooperativism with autonomy and capacity for expansion and development, with the ultimate goal of transforming Portuguese society, based on the revolutionary values established with the Carnation Revolution.
The cooperative movement arises in a context of great socio-economic transformations provided by the Industrial Revolution and the implantation of capitalism as a protagonist in the development and organization of Western societies. In Portugal, cooperativism was established, as a result of English, French and German influences, in the second half of the nineteenth century, being legally recognized in 1867, in the «Andrade Corvo Law». However, due to a multiplicity of political and economic factors, the movement would only take a prominent role in the post-April 25, 1974 period, being considered one of the paths for the "transition to a socialist society". The António Sérgio Institute for the Cooperative Sector arises from this desire to provide cooperativism with autonomy and capacity for expansion and development, with the ultimate goal of transforming Portuguese society, based on the revolutionary values established with the Carnation Revolution.