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Oxidative injury in V79 Chinese hamster cells: protective

dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Ana S.
dc.contributor.authorSerejo, João
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorCabral, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorBettencourt, Ana F.
dc.contributor.authorRueff, José
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Matilde
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Judite
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Nuno G.
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-03T14:54:07Z
dc.date.available2013-06-03T14:54:07Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractOxidative cell injury could be induced by different reactive oxygen species (ROS) operating in multiple pathways. The present work is focused on three different models of oxidative stress: the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system (XXO), an extracellular superoxide anion generator; tert-butylhydroperoxide (TBHP), an analogue of lipid hydroperoxides; and doxorubicin (Dox), an anticancer drug. Superoxide and peroxyl radicals, among other ROS, could be effectively scavenged by MnTM-4-PyP, a polyfunctional catalytic antioxidant. In this report, we have addressed the role of MnTM-4-PyP on the protection against the cytotoxicity induced by the three aforementioned oxidants. The effect of MnTM-4-PyP (0.1–100 μM) was evaluated in V79 fibroblasts using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide reduction and the crystal violet assays, as well as the mitotic index. Also, the generation of intracellular ROS was studied by the fluorescent probe dihydroethidium. MnTM-4-PyP has shown significant protective effects against the cytotoxicity of XXO and TBHP, increasing the cell viability in approximately 40% and reducing the intracellular level of ROS. However, no considerable protection occurred against Dox. The three oxidants caused a mitotic index reduction that was not altered by MnTM-4-PyP. In summary, MnTM-4-PyP appears to be a promising agent for the protection against oxidative injury. However, it has shown differential responses, reinforcing the need to study different experimental models for the adequate evaluation of its potentialities as a catalytic antioxidant.por
dc.description.sponsorshipA.S.F. acknowledges Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal for the financial support (PhD grant SFRH/BD/28773/2006)por
dc.identifier.citationCell Biology and Toxicology (2010) 26:91–101por
dc.identifier.issn0742-2091
dc.identifier.issn1573-6822
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10565-009-9120-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/8609
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10565-009-9120-3por
dc.subjectCytotoxicitypor
dc.subjectDoxorubicinpor
dc.subjectMnTM-4-PyPpor
dc.subjectSuperoxide dismutase mimeticpor
dc.subjectTert-butylhydroperoxidepor
dc.subjectXanthine-xanthine oxidasepor
dc.titleOxidative injury in V79 Chinese hamster cells: protectivepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage101por
oaire.citation.startPage91por
oaire.citation.titleCell Biology and Toxicologypor
oaire.citation.volume26por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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