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Current climate, but also long‐term climate changes and human impacts, determine the geographic distribution of European mammal diversity

2020-10Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ana M.C.
dc.contributor.authorCianciaruso, Marcus V.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Ana Márcia
dc.contributor.authorBini, Luis Mauricio
dc.contributor.authorDiniz‐Filho, José Alexandre F.
dc.contributor.authorFaleiro, Frederico V.
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Sidney F.
dc.contributor.authorLoyola, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorMedina, Nagore G.
dc.contributor.authorRangel, Thiago F.
dc.contributor.authorTessarolo, Geiziane
dc.contributor.authorHortal, Joaquín
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-29T19:24:23Z
dc.date.available2021-10-01T00:30:22Z
dc.date.issued2020-10
dc.description.abstractAim: Historical climate variations, current climate and human impacts are known to influence current species richness, but their effects on phylogenetic and trait diversity have been seldom studied. We investigated the relationship of these three factors with the independent variations of species, phylogenetic and trait diversity of European mammals. Considering the position of the 0 ºC isotherm in the Last Glacial Maximum as a tipping point, we tested the following hypotheses: northern European assemblages host fewer species than southern European ones; northern areas harbour trait and phylogenetically clustered assemblages, while the more stable southern areas host random or overdispersed assemblages; and species richness correlates positively with human influence, while phylogenetic and trait diversity show clustered patterns in areas with stronger human influence. Location: Western Palaearctic. Time period: Current and Late Pleistocene effects on present-day diversity. Major taxa studied: Terrestrial mammals. Methods: We used a novel analytical approach based on distance matrices to separate the independent variations of species, phylogenetic and trait diversity, and assessed their relationships with current climate, climate stability and human influence through structural equation models. Results: The species-poor assemblages from northern Europe show higher phylogenetic and trait clustering than the more stable richer southern areas. However, no assemblage presented trait or phylogenetic overdispersion. Current climate is the primary driver of phylogenetic and trait diversity, while species richness is affected similarly by both current and past climates. Higher human influence correlates positively with species richness and trait diversity, both directly and by mediating indirect effects of present climate. Main conclusions: Current climate, climate stability and human influence affect the studied aspects of diversity, although the form and magnitude of their effects vary through space. Importantly, higher levels of human disturbances correlate with more species rich and trait diverse assemblages, an apparently counterintuitive result that deserves further study.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos AMC, Cianciaruso MV, Barbosa AM, et al. Current climate, but also long-term climate changes and human impacts, determine the geographic distribution of European mammal diversity. Global Ecol Biogeogr. 2020;00:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13148pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/geb.13148pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49708
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationIJCI-2014-19502pt_PT
dc.relationFCT - CEEIND/03425/2017pt_PT
dc.relationMCTIC/CNPq/FAPEG 465610/2014-5pt_PT
dc.relationEU Seventh Framework Programme, Grant/Award Number: IEF 331623pt_PT
dc.relationCSIC-CNPq P2011BR0071pt_PT
dc.relationCNPq PVE314523/2014-6pt_PT
dc.relationCNPq grant nº 306694/2018-2pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geb.13148pt_PT
dc.titleCurrent climate, but also long‐term climate changes and human impacts, determine the geographic distribution of European mammal diversitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1769pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1758pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGlobal Ecology and Biogeographypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29pt_PT
person.familyNameCoelho dos Santos
person.familyNameHortal
person.givenNameAna Margarida
person.givenNameJoaquín
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9197-792X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8370-8877
person.identifier.ridE-7598-2010
person.identifier.ridA-1531-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36024500800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22937790400
rcaap.embargofctO tipo de licença envolvido com a editora Wiley para esta revista, não envolvendo pagamento (APC), apenas permite acesso em repositório público do formato 'aceite' (i.e não editado e paginado pela editora) após período de embargo de 12 meses após a data da sua publicação final.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc1fdb8a-1630-4192-ad88-ec0a8f4eda60
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e8cb722-9d81-4c59-8146-f72d24fd9c1b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycc1fdb8a-1630-4192-ad88-ec0a8f4eda60

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