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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Fresh-cut fruits and vegetables, as near-fresh foods, are a quick and easy solution to
a healthy and balanced diet. The rapid degradation of nutritional and sensory quality during
the processing and storage of a product is critical and plant-type-dependent. The introduction of
disruptive technological solutions in fresh-cut processing, which could maintain fresh-like quality
with less environmental impact, is an emerging research concept. The application of abiotic stress
treatments (heat shock and UV-C) induces metabolic responses and microbial effects in plant tissues,
potentially slowing down several quality senescence pathways. The previously selected combined
and single effects of heat shock (100 C/45 s; in the whole root) and UV-C (2.5 kJ/m2) treatments
and two packaging conditions (oriented polypropylene (OPP) vs. micro-perforated OPP films) on
controlling critical degradation pathways of fresh-cut carrots and on promoting bioactive and sensory
quality during storage (5 C, 14 days) were studied. Among the tested combinations, synergistic
effects on the quality retention of fresh-cut carrots were only attained for applying heat shock
associated with micro-perforated OPP film packaging. Its effects on reducing (3.3 Log10 CFU/g)
the initial contamination and controlling microbiological spoilage (counts below the threshold limit
of 7.5 Log10 CFU/g), increasing the bioactive content (38% and 72% in total phenolic content and
chlorogenic acid, respectively), and preserving fresh quality attributes prove to be a viable alternative
technology for shredded carrot processing
Description
Keywords
abiotic stress treatments heat shock UV-C micro-perforated packaging film microbiological development bioactive compounds sensorial quality
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Alegria, C.; Gonçalves, E.M.; Moldão-Martins, M.; Abreu, M. Multi-Target Alternative Approaches to Promoting Fresh-Cut Carrots’ Bioactive and Fresh-like Quality. Foods 2022, 11, 2422
Publisher
MDPI
