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Ethanol wet bonding: an in vitro new approach

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Medicina Clínicapt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorPequeno, Ana
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Sara Micaela Nogueira
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-26T12:37:58Z
dc.date.available2017-01-26T12:37:58Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016
dc.descriptionTese de mestrado, Medicina Dentária, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, 2016pt_PT
dc.description.abstractObjetives: The purpose of the present study is to evaluate and compare the immediate resin-dentin bond strength produced by WWB and by an experimental approach of the EWB technique, using microtensile bond strength (μTBS); and to clarify the influence of an experimental primer on the in vitro performance of EWB approach proposed in the present study. The null hypotheses tested were: (1) bonding protocol had no effect on the bond strength; (2) primer application had no effect on the bond strength; (3) there are no differences in the distribution of fractures across all tested groups. Methods: Fifteen recently extracted human molars, intact and without macroscopic evidence of caries or restorations, were assigned to three groups according to the etching strategy: Group WWB (control) – Adper Scotchbond Multipurpose Primer and Adhesive (3M ESPE) applied as a 3-step etch-and-rinse adhesive on moist dentin; Group EWB w/P – experimental series of increasing ethanol concentrations (70% and 96% during 60 seconds)applied, followed by an experimental hydrophobic primer, formulated by diluting 50 wt% Adper Scotchbond Multipurpose Adhesive (3M ESPE) in 96% ethanol; and EWB w/o P – experimental series of increasing ethanol concentrations (70% and 96% during 60 seconds) applied without any primer. The same adhesive was applied in all groups: Adper Scotchbond MultiPurpose (3M ESPE).After resin composite build-ups were performed, the teeth were stored in distilled water in an incubator for 24 hours at 37°C. Specimens were sectioned with a slow-speed diamond saw under water irrigation to obtain bonded sticks that were tested to failure in a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 1mm/minute. The statistical analysis of the results was performed with SPSS. A one-way ANOVA test was performed when the assumption of normality was valid. Results: The mean μTBS to dentin of EWB w/ P was statistically similar to WWB (p=0,001). The mean μTBS to dentin of EWB w/o P was statistically lower than both EWB w/P and WWB (p=0,945). Most fractures were adhesives (87,6%) Conclusions: Within the limitations of the present laboratory study EWB w/ P showed similar bonding effectiveness to WWB, after 24 hours. EWB w/o P showed lower bonding effectiveness when compared to the other two groups. There are no differences in the distribution of fractures across all tested groups. Keywords: Dentin bonding, ethanol-wet bonding, microtensile bond strengths.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201291940pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/26235
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectMateriais dentáriospt_PT
dc.subjectAdesivos dentáriospt_PT
dc.subjectTeses de mestrado - 2016pt_PT
dc.titleEthanol wet bonding: an in vitro new approachpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado Integrado em Medicina Dentáriapt_PT

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