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Relatório de estágio em futebol na equipa de Sub14B do Sporting Clube de Portugal, SAD : análise de jogo na potenciação do treino e da performance no futebol de formação
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Atualmente, o desenvolvimento do jovem jogador de futebol vai muito além da
componente prática, no campo, apesar desta permanecer a mais importante. As
academias, cada vez mais, procuram a integração dos vários fatores que influenciam a
performance desportiva. Estimulam e potenciam as características físicas, psicológicas e
sociais de cada jogador, além das técnico-táticas, na procura por melhor preparar os
jovens para a alta competição. A criação de departamentos especializados, que melhor
otimizam estas características, contribui para a formação holística do jogador. Neste
sentido, este relatório pretende relacionar a componente prática, do treino, com outra das
componentes de suporte ao desenvolvimento do jogador e da equipa, a análise da
performance. Para tal, além da exposição da metodologia e estratégias de treino e ensino
do jogo, procura-se uma ilustração das possibilidades que a análise de jogo oferece ao
desenvolvimento do indivíduo e do coletivo, sustentado no conhecimento científico atual.
Desta forma, demonstra-se como o trabalho complementar ao treino no campo, que
aparenta um afastamento do relvado, acaba por ter uma firme ligação à prática, ao
exercício e ao desempenho, uma vez que é lá que reside o seu objetivo final.
Currently, the development of the young football player goes far beyond the practical component, on the field, although this remains the most important. The academies, more and more, seek the integration of the various factors that influence sporting performance. They stimulate and enhance the physical, psychological, and social characteristics of each player, as well as the technical and tactical ones, in an attempt to better prepare youngsters for top competition. The creation of specialized departments, which better optimize these characteristics, contribute to the holistic formation of the player. In this sense, this report aims to relate the practical component of training with another component that supports the development of the player and the team, performance analysis. To do so, in addition to exposing the methodology and strategies for training and teaching the game, it seeks to illustrate the possibilities that match analysis offers to the development of the individual and the team, based on current scientific knowledge. In this way, it is shown how the complementary work to on-field training, which appears to be distant from the pitch, ends up having a firm connection to practice, exercise and performance, since that is where its final objective resides.
Currently, the development of the young football player goes far beyond the practical component, on the field, although this remains the most important. The academies, more and more, seek the integration of the various factors that influence sporting performance. They stimulate and enhance the physical, psychological, and social characteristics of each player, as well as the technical and tactical ones, in an attempt to better prepare youngsters for top competition. The creation of specialized departments, which better optimize these characteristics, contribute to the holistic formation of the player. In this sense, this report aims to relate the practical component of training with another component that supports the development of the player and the team, performance analysis. To do so, in addition to exposing the methodology and strategies for training and teaching the game, it seeks to illustrate the possibilities that match analysis offers to the development of the individual and the team, based on current scientific knowledge. In this way, it is shown how the complementary work to on-field training, which appears to be distant from the pitch, ends up having a firm connection to practice, exercise and performance, since that is where its final objective resides.
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Palavras-chave
Abordagem holística Análise de jogo Análise notacional Avaliação técnica Consideração individualizada Dados de evento Indicadores de performance Jogos reduzidos condicionados Princípios específicos de jogo Perfil normativo de rendimento Event data Holistic approach Individualized consideration Match analysis Notational analysis Normative performance profile Performance indicators Small-sided games Specific principles of play Technical evaluation