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Fe deficiency induction in Poncirus trifoliata rootstock growing in nutrient solution changes its performance after transplant to soil

dc.contributor.authorGama, Florinda
dc.contributor.authorSaavedra, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorDíaz, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorCampillo, Maria del Carmen
dc.contributor.authorVarennes, Amarilis de
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Amílcar
dc.contributor.authorPestana, Maribela
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, José Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-11T13:08:59Z
dc.date.available2017-09-11T13:08:59Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstracttThe absence of iron (Fe) in the nutrient solution induces several physiological and morphological adapta-tions in the roots of Poncirus trifoliata, a citrus rootstock, thereby modifying its overall nutritional status.Whether these changes are advantageous when plants are transplanted to calcareous soils needs to beassessed. To achieve this objective a two-phase experiment was established, first in nutrient solution(phase I) then in pots containing different soils (phase II). In phase I, P. trifoliata L. Raf. plants were grownin Hoagland’s solution with 120 M of Fe (Fe120 treatment) or without (Fe0 treatment). At the end ofphase I (87 days), Fe-chlorotic plants had less chlorophyll in apical younger leaves, root tips were swollenand their FC-R activity was enhanced, typical responses to Fe-stress. Chlorotic plants had less Fe com-pared to control plants, but accumulated more Cu and Zn. In contrast the root to shoot ratio (dry weight)and the amounts of macronutrients were not affected by Fe chlorosis. In phase II, plants of both treat-ments were transplanted to pots containing a calcareous (C) or a non-calcareous (nC) soil resulting in fourtreatments: Fe0nC, Fe120nC, Fe0C and Fe120C. From the end of phase I until the end of the experiment(353 days), the calcareous soil negatively affected the overall nutritional balance in both Fe0 and Fe120treatments. Apparently, the ability to change metal homeostasis in particular Cu, as a Fe-stress responsewas maintained in plants grown in non-calcareous soil. Moreover, the previous induction of physiologi-cal and morphological adaptations to Fe depletion alleviated the iron chlorosis symptoms caused by soilcarbonates. These results may point to the utilization of internal stress signalling as a tool to cope withdifferent soil conditionspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationScientia Horticulturae 182 (2015) 102–109pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2014.11.003pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14040
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectcalcareous soilpt_PT
dc.subjectferric chelate redutasept_PT
dc.subjectiron chlorosispt_PT
dc.subjectnutrientspt_PT
dc.subjectSPAD valuespt_PT
dc.titleFe deficiency induction in Poncirus trifoliata rootstock growing in nutrient solution changes its performance after transplant to soilpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleScientia Horticulturaept_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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