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Burnout and Suicidal Behaviours in Health Professionals in Portugal: The Moderating Effect of Self-Esteem
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of burnout on suicidal behaviours and the mediating effect of self-esteem in this relationship. A total of 1172 healthcare professionals working in Portugal’s private and public sector organisations participated in this study. The results indicate a high level of burnout among these professionals and that exhaustion (β = 0.16; p < 0.001) and disengagement (β = 0.24; p < 0.001) positively and significantly affect suicidal behaviours. In turn, self-esteem has a significant and negative effect (β = −0.51; p < 0.001) on suicidal behaviours. Self-esteem moderates the relationship between disengagement and suicidal behaviours (B = −0.12; p < 0.001) and the relationship between exhaustion and suicidal behaviours (B = −0.11; p < 0.001), representing an essential variable for future lines of research, namely on the role of self-esteem in preventing burnout and suicidal behaviours in professionals from other professional areas.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Burnout; Suicidal Behaviours; Self-esteem; Health Professionals.
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Jesus, A.d.; Pitacho, L.; Moreira, A. Burnout and Suicidal Behaviours in Health Professionals in Portugal: The Moderating Effect of Self-Esteem. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 4325. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ijerph20054325
Editora
MDPI