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The effect of aging on the (mis)perception of intentionality: an ERP study

dc.contributor.authorPasion, Rita
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carina
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, A. R.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Santos, F.
dc.contributor.authorPáscoa, R.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, F.
dc.contributor.authorMarques-Teixeira, J.
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-05T14:35:29Z
dc.date.available2022-09-05T14:35:29Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description© 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Grouppt_PT
dc.description.abstractDespite the accumulated knowledge on moral decision-making in the early stages of development, empirical evidence is still limited in the old-aged adults. The current study contributes to unveil the neural correlates of judgments of moral transgressions as a function of aging, by examining the temporal dynamics of neural activation elicited by intentional and accidental harmful actions in three groups of healthy participants: young adults (18-35), adults (40-55), and older adults (60-75). Older adults were slower and less accurate in rating intentionality, compared to the younger groups. In ERP analysis, the older group showed increased P2 amplitude, which was predicted by poorer performance on neuropsychological tests. Reduced amplitudes were found on critical ERP components to moral cognition (N2 and LPP), namely while processing intentional harmful scenarios. Older adults seem to allocate more attentional resources (P2) to the task, probably to compensate the age-related decline in executive functioning, while younger groups show a pronounced negativity while detecting harm (N2) and increased neural activation to encode the intentions behind the acts (LPP).pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Fundação Bial [The Aging Social Brain]pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSoc Neurosci. 2019 Apr;14(2):149-161pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/17470919.2018.1430614pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1747-0927
dc.identifier.issn1747-0919
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/54310
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/journals/psns20pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17470919.2018.1430614pt_PT
dc.subjectLPPpt_PT
dc.subjectN2pt_PT
dc.subjectP2pt_PT
dc.subjectAgingpt_PT
dc.subjectMoralpt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of aging on the (mis)perception of intentionality: an ERP studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleSocial Neurosciencept_PT
person.familyNameTeixeira Fernandes
person.givenNameCarina Sofia
person.identifierLQrM6b0AAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-id5A1B-358C-C56C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8258-1448
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication06c1a54a-67d1-48a5-8b42-cdc18fd246a4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery06c1a54a-67d1-48a5-8b42-cdc18fd246a4

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