Tensões e sentidos na consciência europeia de 1532 a 1536

Cruz, Maria Leonor García da

http://hdl.handle.net/10451/58883

Utilize este identificador para referenciar este registo.

Nome:	Descrição:	Tamanho:	Formato:
ml-garciacruz-Martinho-Lutero-2019.pdf		689.26 KB	Adobe PDF	Ver/Abrir

Contacte-nos

Autores

Cruz, Maria Leonor García da

Resumo(s)

The period of time in which Francisco Vitória published his discourses on the power of the Church and on the condition of the American Indian was one of tensions involving lay people, jurists and theologians. The Chamber of Conscience (Mesa da Consciência) was institutionalised in 1532 with its ethical and political dimension closely linked to the sovereign. At the same time, the changes introduced in this nation that generated an Empire and in a church that needed reform are highlighted in moralistic discourses and in texts of an ecclesial nature based on pre-tridentine guidelines. Sometimes echoes of Luther appeared to be heard in the theatre… Strong disturbances occurred all over Europe, inciting new currents of spirituality, coming from Christian humanism or Lutheranism, reactions of differing intensities, of compliance or repulsion, demanding de facto political and social readjustments. Until the institutionalisation in 1536 of the Inquisition in Portugal, an instrument of ethical and religious nature and also of social discipline, the crime of heresy was politicised in France under Francis I, the wars of religion were increasingly intense in the Germany of Charles V, and the Act of Supremacy of the English monarch irremediably divided Christianity. This communication, vis-à-vis sensitivities and concerns differing in terms of space, sought to compare attempts to address problems that were so often common and that revealed facets of a simultaneously political and confessional consciousness at the level of regional or state authorities.

Palavras-chave

Conscience Church Spirituality Luther Heresy Lèse-Majesté

URI

http://hdl.handle.net/10451/58883

Citação

CRUZ, Maria Leonor García da, “Tensões e sentidos na consciência europeia de 1532 a 1536” in Martinho Lutero e Portugal - Diálo-gos, Tensões e Impactos, Lisboa, CHAM - Centro de Humanidades (FCSH/NOVA) e Húmus, 2019, pp. 105-124. ISBN: 978-989-8492-65-4. https://run.unl.pt/handle/10362/83194.