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What drives the allocation of motorways? Evidence from Portugal’s fast-expanding network

dc.contributor.authorRocha, Bruno T.
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Patrícia C.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, João de Abreu e
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-26T16:11:26Z
dc.date.available2021-07-26T16:11:26Z
dc.date.issued2021-07
dc.description.abstractThis study investigates the factors that influenced the allocation of motorways across municipalities in mainland Portugal over the period from 1981 to 2011. Our analysis, based on Poisson Pseudo-maximum Likelihood models, suggests that population size and market potential in 1981 are important determinants of motorway density in 2011. Likewise, physical and geographical variables also help explain the spatial distribution of motorway investment, as terrain ruggedness, distance to the coast, and distance to the border with Spain are negatively associated with motorway density. In addition, we consider the influence of the proximity to historical and pre-existing transport networks on the allocation of motorways; we find that municipalities that are closer to the 1800’s itineraries, the main roads of the 1945’s National Road Plan, and 1981’s train stations appear to have higher motorway densities in 2011, but this effect is concentrated in the vast and sparsely populated area of the country that excludes what we term the highdensity Portuguese “blue banana”. Interestingly, it is also only in this low-density region that partisan alignment between the municipal and the national levels of government appears to affect the allocation of transport investment, which suggests that motorways are more of a political asset in more remote or less urbanised areas.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRocha, Bruno T. ... [et al.] (2021). "What drives the allocation of motorways? Evidence from Portugal’s fast-expanding network". Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão – REM Working paper nº 0184 – 2021pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-108X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21671
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEG - REM - Research in Economics and Mathematicspt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesREM Working paper;nº 0184 – 2021
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://rem.rc.iseg.ulisboa.pt/wps/pdf/REM_WP_0184_2021.pdfpt_PT
dc.titleWhat drives the allocation of motorways? Evidence from Portugal’s fast-expanding networkpt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT

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