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Not an ordinary bank but a great engine of state: The Bank of England and the British economy, 1694–1844

dc.contributor.authorO'Brien, Patrick K.
dc.contributor.authorPalma, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-10T16:27:53Z
dc.date.available2022-11-10T16:27:53Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractFrom its foundation as a private corporation in 1694, the Bank of England extended large amounts of credit to support the British private economy and to support an increasingly centralised British state. The Bank helped the British state reach a position of geopolitical and economic hegemony in the international economic order. In this paper, we deploy recalibrated financial data to analyse an evolving trajectory of connections between the British economy, the state, and the Bank of England. We show how these connections contributed to form an effective and efficient fiscal–naval state and promote the development of a system of financial intermediation for the economy. This symbiotic relationship became stronger after 1793. The evidence that we consider here shows that although the Bank was nominally a private institution and profits were paid to its shareholders, it was playing a public role well before Bagehot’s doctrine.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationO'Brien, P.K. and Palma, N. (2023). Not an ordinary bank but a great engine of state: The Bank of England and the British economy, 1694–1844. Economic History Review, 76 (1), pp. 305-329. (Published online 2 set) https://doi.org/10.1111/ehr.13191pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ehr.13191pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/55054
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwellpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ehr.13191pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBank of Englandpt_PT
dc.subjectNational defencept_PT
dc.subjectState-building institutionspt_PT
dc.titleNot an ordinary bank but a great engine of state: The Bank of England and the British economy, 1694–1844pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage329pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage305pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Economic History Reviewpt_PT
oaire.citation.volumeFirst published 2 septemberpt_PT
person.familyNamePalma
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier.ciencia-id4C10-FDA4-6647
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4614-6518
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24173809500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationac91e52e-c54e-49d7-b5be-f08fb8a69534
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryac91e52e-c54e-49d7-b5be-f08fb8a69534

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