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Three new jatrophane-type diterpenes from Euphorbia pubescens

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Resumo(s)

Three new macrocyclic jatrophane diterpene polyesters, named pubescenes A (1), B (2), and C (3), and the known compounds indole-3-aldehyde and scopoletin have been isolated and characterised from the whole dried plant of Euphorbia pubescens. The structures of the new compounds were established by spectroscopic means including 2D-NMR techniques such as COSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY experiments. Compounds 1-3 were evaluated for their in vitro effect on the growth of three human cancer cell lines MCF-7 (breast), NCI-H460 (lung) and SF-268 (CNS) as well as for their capacity to interfere with the proliferation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes. They exhibited a moderate growth inhibitory effect on the cancer cell line NCI-H460. No effect was observed on the mitogenic response of human lymphocytes to PHA.

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Palavras-chave

Plant Sciences Chemistry, Medicinal Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Contexto Educativo

Citação

PLANTA MEDICA. - Vol. 69, n. 4 (APR 2003), p. 361-366

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Fascículo

Editora

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG

Licença CC