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Surface studies on acrylic bone cement

dc.contributor.authorBettencourt, A
dc.contributor.authorCalado, A
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, J
dc.contributor.authorAlfaia, A
dc.contributor.authorVale, FM
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, J
dc.contributor.authorMontemor, MF
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, MGS
dc.contributor.authorCastro, M
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-30T10:17:01Z
dc.date.available2015-12-30T10:17:01Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.description.abstractPoly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is used to fill the gap between the prosthesis and the surrounding bone in cemented arthroplasties. Biocompatibility problems related to bone cement application limit the clinical success of these cemented arthroplasties. Being the cement surface in close connection with the living bone, it is reasonable to assume that surface properties such as, surface composition and surface energy, will play a role in the biomaterial performance. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis and surface energy studies were carried out during 4 months, in order to assess a possible correlation between aging time and surface changes. The aging of PMMA, in a biological model fluid, strongly influences the composition and wettability of the cement surface. These changes may be explained through the hydrolysis of PMMA ester groups and the subsequent hydrogen bonding. Although our study does not exactly reproduce the in vivo environment surrounding a prosthesis, it suggests that the changes in the composition and wettability of the surface may modulate the host response towards the implant, thus contributing to its loosening. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics. 2004;278(1):181-186
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.03.011
dc.identifier.issn0378-5173
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/20894
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378517304001978
dc.subjectPharmacology & Pharmacy
dc.titleSurface studies on acrylic bone cement
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage186por
oaire.citation.startPage181por
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Pharmaceuticspor
oaire.citation.volume278por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle

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