Publicação
Rituximab in connective tissue disease–associated interstitial lung disease
| dc.contributor.author | Duarte, Ana Catarina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cordeiro, Ana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fernandes, Bruno Miguel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bernardes, Miguel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martins, Patrícia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cordeiro, Inês | |
| dc.contributor.author | Santiago, Tânia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Seixas, Maria Inês | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ribeiro, Ana Roxo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Santos, Maria | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-12T15:51:38Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-12T15:51:38Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
| dc.description | © International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) 2019 | pt_PT |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction/objectives: To evaluate rituximab (RTX) effectiveness and safety in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) related to connective tissue diseases (CTD). Methods: Retrospective multicenter cohort study, including patients with CTD-ILD, followed in six Portuguese rheumatology departments until November 2018. ILD diagnosis was based on high-resolution CT (HRCT) and/or lung biopsy. Results of HRCT, pulmonary function tests, and 6-min walking test before and after RTX were compared using the Wilcoxon matched pair test. Safety, including adverse events during treatment and reasons for RTX discontinuation, was also analyzed. Results: A total of 49 patients were included, with rheumatoid arthritis being the commonest CTD (61.2%). The median interval between CTD onset and ILD diagnosis was 4 years (IQR 1-9.5) and median ILD duration at first RTX administration was 1 year (IQR 0-4). The median RTX treatment duration until the last follow-up was 3 years (IQR 1-6). Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) were the commonest patterns, occurring in 20 and 18 patients, respectively. One year after RTX first administration, there was a stabilization in carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO; mean + 5.4%, p = 0.12) and improvement in forced vital capacity (FVC; mean + 4.3%, p = 0.03), particularly in patients with NSIP. Patients with UIP had less promising results, but at 1 year, pulmonary function tests remained stable (DLCO + 2.5%, p = 0.77; FVC + 4.2%, p = 0.16). Infection was the main reason for RTX discontinuation and led to two deaths. Conclusions: RTX seems to be a promising treatment for CTD-ILD patients, particularly when NSIP pattern is present. Key points • The use of rituximab in patients with interstitial lung disease related to connective tissue disease is associated with long-standing disease stability in a wide range of systemic rheumatic diseases. • Efficacy results were particularly impressive in patients with non-specific interstitial pneumonia pattern, although in a subgroup of patients with usual interstitial pneumonia pattern, disease progression was also hold with this treatment. • In a large number of patients, rituximab was used in monotherapy and as first-line treatment. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.citation | Clin Rheumatol 38, 2001–2009 (2019) | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10067-019-04557-7 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1434-9949 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0770-3198 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/52957 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Wiley | pt_PT |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.springer.com/journal/10067 | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Connective tissue disease | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Interstitial lung disease | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Non-specific interstitial pneumonia | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Rituximab | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Usual interstitial pneumonia | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Rituximab in connective tissue disease–associated interstitial lung disease | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 2009 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.issue | 7 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 2001 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Clinical Rheumatology | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 38 | pt_PT |
| person.familyName | Martins | |
| person.familyName | Cordeiro | |
| person.familyName | Santos | |
| person.givenName | Patrícia | |
| person.givenName | Inês | |
| person.givenName | Maria Jose | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 441A-CD98-8FD6 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-3578-7213 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-9308-6728 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-7946-1365 | |
| rcaap.rights | restrictedAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 28ce5691-575c-4bf4-9428-58ce9acefef7 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | e9947f3d-8ed6-4b80-b4b9-96baa387baf7 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 288e25e9-3f56-4cab-afff-0cda5478f1ba | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | e9947f3d-8ed6-4b80-b4b9-96baa387baf7 |
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