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Perceived urban environment attributes and obesity indices in adults: an 8-nation study from Latin America

dc.contributor.authorFerrari, Gerson
dc.contributor.authorAlberico, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorKovalskys, Irina
dc.contributor.authorGómez, Georgina
dc.contributor.authorRigotti, Attilio
dc.contributor.authorCortés, Lilia Yadira
dc.contributor.authorGarcía, Martha Yépez
dc.contributor.authorPareja, Rossina G.
dc.contributor.authorHerrera-Cuenca, Marianella
dc.contributor.authorDrenowatz, Clemens
dc.contributor.authorLeme, Ana Carolina B.
dc.contributor.authorCristi-Montero, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorda Costa, Roberto Fernandes
dc.contributor.authorFarías‑Valenzuela, Claudio
dc.contributor.authorFisberg, Mauro
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-22T14:52:35Z
dc.date.available2022-11-22T14:52:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description© The Author(s) 2022. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the associations between perceived urban environment attributes and obesity indices by country using data from an eight-nation study from Latin America. The data were collected from 8185 adults. The Neighbourhood Environment Walkability-abbreviated scale was used to assess perceived urban environment attributes. Obesity indices considered were body mass index, waist circumference, neck circumference, a body shape index and waist-to-height ratio. The perception of a more and better land use mix-diversity (β - 0.44; 95% CI - 0.59, - 0.28), traffic safety (- 0.39; - 0.66, - 0.12), and safety from crime (- 0.36; - 0.57, - 0.15) was associated with lower body mass index across the entire sample. Land use mix-diversity (- 1.21; - 1.60, - 0.82), street connectivity (- 0.26; - 0.37, - 0.15), and traffic safety (- 0.79; - 1.47, - 0.12) were negatively associated with waist circumference. Land use mix-diversity (- 0.11; - 0.20, - 0.03), land use mix-access (- 0.23; - 0.34, 0.12), walking/cycling facilities (- 0.22; - 0.37, - 0.08), and safety from crime (- 0.27; - 0.42, - 0.12) were negatively associated with neck circumference. No associations between perceived urban environment attributes and a body shape index were found. Land use mix-diversity (- 0.01; - 0.02, - 0.01), aesthetics (- 0.02; - 0.03, - 0.01), and safety from crime (- 0.02; - 0.04, - 0.01) were associated with waist-to-height ratio. Environmental interventions involving urban environment attributes are associated with obesity indices and, therefore, may help decrease the prevalence of overweight and obesity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSci Rep. 2022 Nov 15;12(1):19598pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-022-24209-2pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/55204
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Naturept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/srep/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titlePerceived urban environment attributes and obesity indices in adults: an 8-nation study from Latin Americapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameMarques
person.givenNameAdilson
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111

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