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Publicação
A Indústria de Defesa na Estratégia Global da União Europeia: Riscos e Potencialidades
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Autores
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
A Indústria de Defesa Europeia constitui uma questão atual, pois os Estados-membros não poderão garantir, per se, autonomamente, as respetivas necessidades de Defesa. Neste sentido, a União Europeia tem vindo a definir e a desenvolver mecanismos que permitam a indispensável participação de todos os Estados-membros em projetos conjuntos, num processo de integração que contribua para aumentar a sua autonomia estratégica.
No entanto, a Indústria de Defesa Europeia continua a apresentar-se fragmentada, sem um procurement conjunto, com diversos tipos de equipamentos similares para a mesma finalidade e com pouco investimento em I&D.
Assim, torna-se necessário compreender melhor as especificidades da Indústria de Defesa da União Europeia, bem como os seus riscos e potencialidades inerentes à sua (in)viabilização.
Neste contexto, e tendo por base a realização de uma análise prospetiva estratégica, esta Tese procura obter uma avaliação do cenário mais provável para a Indústria de Defesa Europeia, a longo prazo, tendo em consideração os interesses das duas maiores potências militares da União Europeia, designadamente, a França e a Alemanha, a fim de discutir qual é a estratégia mais favorável que deve ser adotada no futuro.
The European Defence Industry is a relevant academic and political question, as Member States cannot guarantee, per se, autonomously, their Defence needs. In this sense, the European Union has been defining and developing mechanisms that allow the indispensable participation of all Member States in joint projects, in an integration process that contributes to increase their strategic autonomy. However, the European Defence Industry continues to be fragmented, without a joint procurement, with several types of similar equipment for the same purpose and with little investment in R&D. Thus, it becomes necessary to better understand the specificities of the European Union's Defence Industry, as well as its risks and potentials inherent in its (in)viability. In this context, and building from a strategic prospective analysis, this Thesis seeks to assess the most likely scenario for the European Defence Industry in the long term, taking into account the interests of the two largest military powers in the European Union, which are France and Germany, in order to discuss which is the most favorable strategy that should be adopted in the future.
The European Defence Industry is a relevant academic and political question, as Member States cannot guarantee, per se, autonomously, their Defence needs. In this sense, the European Union has been defining and developing mechanisms that allow the indispensable participation of all Member States in joint projects, in an integration process that contributes to increase their strategic autonomy. However, the European Defence Industry continues to be fragmented, without a joint procurement, with several types of similar equipment for the same purpose and with little investment in R&D. Thus, it becomes necessary to better understand the specificities of the European Union's Defence Industry, as well as its risks and potentials inherent in its (in)viability. In this context, and building from a strategic prospective analysis, this Thesis seeks to assess the most likely scenario for the European Defence Industry in the long term, taking into account the interests of the two largest military powers in the European Union, which are France and Germany, in order to discuss which is the most favorable strategy that should be adopted in the future.
Descrição
Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências Sociais, na especialidade de Estudos Estratégicos
Palavras-chave
Estratégia Indústria de Defesa Europeia Riscos Potencialidades Prospetiva estratégica Strategy European Defence Industry Risks Potentialities Strategic Prospective
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Editora
Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas