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(Re)vitalização do Vale de Alcantara:
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O Vale de Alcântara é o local de intervenção deste Projeto Final de Mestrado, sendo um lugar histórico no crescimento e consolidação da cidade de Lisboa, principalmente na época industrial durante o qual granjeou algumas das suas principais características atuais. Este é um território que ao longo do tempo tem sofrido transformações radicais, sendo de ressaltar o encanamento da ribeira de Alcântara com o intuito de se construir uma avenida principal que liga a cidade, o que acabou por sobrecarregar o vale com mega infraestruturas como a autoestrada e as linhas de comboio. Mas a estrutura económica da cidade mudou e com a perda de importância das atividades industriais e com a emergência da cidade informacional e pós fordista, vários territórios industriais foram abandonados acabando por entrar em obsolescência ao longo dos anos, como aconteceu com o vale de Alcântara que se tornou num local impossível de atravessar de forma pedonal.
É neste contexto que se inscreve este Projeto Final de Mestrado que se focaliza, primeiramente, sobre uma perspetiva urbana global centrada no vale e procurando resolver os seus problemas tendo por base uma visão conceptual assente na ecologia e reabilitação, tirando partido da oportunidade de densificar a cidade através de zonas do limiar do vale; secundariamente, apresenta-se uma proposta urbana para o vale, autossustentável a nível ecológico e alimentar assim como uma proposta arquitetónica para a encosta da Rua Maria Pia.
The Alcântara Valley is the intervention site of this Final Master's Project, which is a historic place in the growth and consolidation of the city of Lisbon, especially during the industrial period, during which it gained some of its main current characteristics. This is a territory that has undergone radical transformations over time, with emphasis on the plumbing of the Alcântara stream in order to build a main avenue that connects the city, which ended up overloading the valley with mega infrastructures such as the highway and the train lines. But the economic structure of the city changed and with the loss of importance of industrial activities and the emergence of the informational and post Fordist city, several industrial territories were abandoned and ended up becoming obsolescent over the years, as happened with the Alcântara valley that it has become an impossible place to cross in a pedestrian way. It is in this context that this Final Master's Project is inscribed, focusing primarily on a global urban perspective centred on the valley and seeking to solve its problems based on a conceptual vision based on ecology and rehabilitation, taking advantage of the opportunity to densify the city through valley threshold zones; secondly, there is an urban proposal for the valley, self-sustainable at an ecological and food level, as well as an architectural proposal for the slope of Maria Pia Street.
The Alcântara Valley is the intervention site of this Final Master's Project, which is a historic place in the growth and consolidation of the city of Lisbon, especially during the industrial period, during which it gained some of its main current characteristics. This is a territory that has undergone radical transformations over time, with emphasis on the plumbing of the Alcântara stream in order to build a main avenue that connects the city, which ended up overloading the valley with mega infrastructures such as the highway and the train lines. But the economic structure of the city changed and with the loss of importance of industrial activities and the emergence of the informational and post Fordist city, several industrial territories were abandoned and ended up becoming obsolescent over the years, as happened with the Alcântara valley that it has become an impossible place to cross in a pedestrian way. It is in this context that this Final Master's Project is inscribed, focusing primarily on a global urban perspective centred on the valley and seeking to solve its problems based on a conceptual vision based on ecology and rehabilitation, taking advantage of the opportunity to densify the city through valley threshold zones; secondly, there is an urban proposal for the valley, self-sustainable at an ecological and food level, as well as an architectural proposal for the slope of Maria Pia Street.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Revitalização Autossuficiência Habitação Vale de Alcântara Rua Maria Pia
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Editora
Faculdade Arquitetura, Universidade Lisboa