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Investimento directo cruzado: o caso de Portugal-Brasil
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Nos últimos anos temos vindo a assistir a um crescimento dos fluxos de investimento
directo estrangeiro a uma escala global sem precedentes. Este comportamento foi
acompanhado de um processo de globalização caracterizado pela quase perfeita
mobilidade de capitais, pela desregulamentação dos mercados financeiros e por vários
processos de fusões e aquisições que, de algum modo, têm influenciado as estratégias
das empresas multinacionais na extensão das suas actividades sobre os espaços socioeconómicos
nacionais. Neste contexto vários países se têm destacado pelo papel
assumido como receptores e emissores de investimento directo estrangeiro. Entre eles
encontram-se o Brasil e Portugal.
O presente trabalho visa estudar uma nova realidade com que somos confrontados, ou
seja, o forte interesse demonstrado pelas empresas portuguesas no mercado brasileiro e
o poder de atracção conseguido por este último nos anos recentes.
Com o propósito de demonstrar esta nova situação, baseámos o nosso estudo na análise
evolutiva dos fluxos bilaterais de investimento directo estrangeiro, com dados referentes
a um período de quinze anos, compreendido entre 1985 e 1999 e, elaborámos um ca.sesíudy
com base numa empresa portuguesa com investimentos no Brasil. Por outro lado,
procurámos também explorar a influência que o comportamento luso-brasileiro poderá
ter na consolidação da relação entre os mercados regionais em que ambos estão
inseridos, ou seja, a União Europeia e o Mercosul.
In the last years, foreign direct investment flows have grown at a global scale, never seen before. This growth has been accompanied by a process of globalisation characterized by the almost perfect mobility of capital flows, the deregulation of financial markets, and the numerous mergers and acquisitions that, in one way or another, have influenced the strategies of multinationals and the extension of their activities over the national socio-economic territories. In this context, some countries have stood out because of their role as receivers or senders of foreign direct investment. Among them, we fmd Brazil and Portugal. The present work proposes to study their new reality, which is, the strong interest Portuguese companies have demonstrated in the brazilian market and the power of attraction that this country has transmitted over the last years. In order to demonstrate this new situation, we have based our studies on the evolutionary analysis of bilateral flows in foreign direct investment, through data referring to a period of fífteen years, between 1985 and 1999 and by elaborating a case study based on a Portuguese company that has invested in Brazil, On the other hand, we have tried to explore the influence Portuguese and brazilian behaviour may have on the consolidation of the relation between the regional markets of which both are part, which are, the European Union and Mercosul.
In the last years, foreign direct investment flows have grown at a global scale, never seen before. This growth has been accompanied by a process of globalisation characterized by the almost perfect mobility of capital flows, the deregulation of financial markets, and the numerous mergers and acquisitions that, in one way or another, have influenced the strategies of multinationals and the extension of their activities over the national socio-economic territories. In this context, some countries have stood out because of their role as receivers or senders of foreign direct investment. Among them, we fmd Brazil and Portugal. The present work proposes to study their new reality, which is, the strong interest Portuguese companies have demonstrated in the brazilian market and the power of attraction that this country has transmitted over the last years. In order to demonstrate this new situation, we have based our studies on the evolutionary analysis of bilateral flows in foreign direct investment, through data referring to a period of fífteen years, between 1985 and 1999 and by elaborating a case study based on a Portuguese company that has invested in Brazil, On the other hand, we have tried to explore the influence Portuguese and brazilian behaviour may have on the consolidation of the relation between the regional markets of which both are part, which are, the European Union and Mercosul.
Descrição
Mestrado em Economia Internacional
Palavras-chave
Investimento directo estrangeiro Portugal Brasil Globalização União Europeia e Mercosul Foreign direct investment Globalisation European Union and Mercosul
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Brito, Sara Margarida Isidoro Frade de (2001)." Investimento directo cruzado: o caso de Portugal-Brasil". Dissertação de Mestrado.Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão.
Editora
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão