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Reabitar a cidade construída
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Neste Projecto Final de Mestrado exploram-se as problemáticas da cidade contemporânea, principalmente os efeitos negativos que o crescimento urbano teve nas suas zonas periféricas. Com o rápido desenvolvimento do território urbano nos últimos séculos e a falta de planeamento estruturado deste, estas zonas limítrofes caíram em esquecimento, entrando num lento e gradual processo de degradação. A cidade de Lisboa acompanhou este fenómeno, reunindo na sua periferia vários exemplos relevantes.
Um dos mais proeminentes é o bairro de Moscavide. Localizado na zona oriental da cidade, este bairro apresenta vários problemas clássicos destas áreas urbanas, nomeadamente, a falta de espaços de fruição pública, a desqualificação das acessibilidades e a desadequação do parque habitacional, culminando no aparecimento de espaços expectantes.
Neste sentido, procurou-se entender as fragilidades e qualidades do território, promovendo um melhor conhecimento da zona e aproximando o processo de trabalho ao lugar a intervir. Desta análise aprofundada do bairro surgiu a necessidade de estabelecer uma base teórica que direccionasse a proposta apresentada, focando o seu olhar na evolução da cidade moderna, no papel da revitalização urbana e na exploração do conceito de espaço público.
Por fim, centrou-se a proposta apresentada, tanto urbana como arquitectónica, no espaço expectante existente no extremo Sul do bairro de Moscavide. Este projecto visa dotar o bairro de novos usos e promover a sua dinamização, através da inclusão de novos modelos habitacionais, da criação de novos espaços de trabalho e de espaços direccionados à vida em comunidade. Pensa-se que esta abordagem permitiu o diálogo entre as potencialidades e fragilidades do território, resultando numa proposta equilibrada e frutífera para o bairro.
This final Master’s project explores the challenges faced by the contemporary city, mostly the negative effects that the urban development has had in its surrounding areas. With the fast developmet of the urban territory in the last centuries and the lack of its structured planning, these outskirt areas fell into forgetfulness and slowly started entering a gradual process of neglect and degradation. The city of Lisbon followed this phenomenon by gathering in its outskirts areas many relevant examples. One of the most notorious ones is the neighborhood of Moscavide. Located in the east scope of Lisbon, this area shows a number of typical challenges inherent to these areas. The absence of social spaces for the community, as well as issues of accessibility disqualification and inapropriate housing culminates in the formation of expectant spaces. Therefore, the understanding of the vulnerabilities and qualities of this territory worked on enhancing a better understanding of the area, whilst promoting the most appropriate intervention. Following the deep analysis of this neighbourhood, there was the need to set a guiding theory to support this proposal. This was focused on the evolution of the modern city, the promotion of urban renewal whilst also exploring the concept of public spaces. At last, the presented urban and architectural proposal is focused on the existent space in the south end of Moscavide. This project aims to create a new living and bring a new dynamic to this neighbourhood by including new housing models, creating new work spaces and more spaces aimed for the community. This approach allowed for the dialogue between the strenghts and vulnerabilities of this territory, and resulted in a well balanced and flourishing proposal for this neighbourhood.
This final Master’s project explores the challenges faced by the contemporary city, mostly the negative effects that the urban development has had in its surrounding areas. With the fast developmet of the urban territory in the last centuries and the lack of its structured planning, these outskirt areas fell into forgetfulness and slowly started entering a gradual process of neglect and degradation. The city of Lisbon followed this phenomenon by gathering in its outskirts areas many relevant examples. One of the most notorious ones is the neighborhood of Moscavide. Located in the east scope of Lisbon, this area shows a number of typical challenges inherent to these areas. The absence of social spaces for the community, as well as issues of accessibility disqualification and inapropriate housing culminates in the formation of expectant spaces. Therefore, the understanding of the vulnerabilities and qualities of this territory worked on enhancing a better understanding of the area, whilst promoting the most appropriate intervention. Following the deep analysis of this neighbourhood, there was the need to set a guiding theory to support this proposal. This was focused on the evolution of the modern city, the promotion of urban renewal whilst also exploring the concept of public spaces. At last, the presented urban and architectural proposal is focused on the existent space in the south end of Moscavide. This project aims to create a new living and bring a new dynamic to this neighbourhood by including new housing models, creating new work spaces and more spaces aimed for the community. This approach allowed for the dialogue between the strenghts and vulnerabilities of this territory, and resulted in a well balanced and flourishing proposal for this neighbourhood.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Revitalização Urbana Moscavide Espaços Expectantes Espaço Público
Contexto Educativo
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Editora
Faculdade Arquitetura, Universidade Lisboa