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Holistic face processing is penetrable ... depending on the composite design
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Holistic processing (HP) of faces is usually measured by the composite effect. While Weston and
Perfect [2005. Effects of processing bias on the recognition of composite face halves.
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 12, 1038–1042. doi:10.3758/BF03206440] found that priming at
the local level speeded recognition of components of faces, Gao et al. [2011. Priming global and
local processing of composite faces: Revisiting the processing-bias effect on face perception.
Attention Perception & Psychophysics, 73, 1477–1486. doi:10.3758/s13414-011-0109-7] found that
only global priming had an effect on HP of faces. The two studies used different versions of the
composite task (the partial design, which is considered to be prone on bias, and the complete
design). However, the two studies also differed in other respects and it is difficult to know to
what extent issues with the partial design contributed to the differing conclusions. In the present
study, the HP indexed by the complete design measure was augmented by global priming. In
contrast, no effect was observed in the partial design index. We claim that the partial design
index reflects other factors besides HP, including response bias, and conclude that HP can be
understood within the context of domain-general attentional processes.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Composite task Holistic face processing Navon priming Complete design Partial design
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Ventura, P., Leite, I., Ferreira, M., Farinha-Fernandes, A., Delgado, J., Faustino, B., Guerreiro, J. C., & Raposo, I. (2019). Holistic face processing is penetrable … depending on the composite design. Visual Cognition, 27(2), 171-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2019.1633002
Editora
Taylor & Francis