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Evaluation of the ground surface Enthalpy balance from bedrock temperatures (Livingston Island, Maritime Antarctic)

dc.contributor.authorRamos, M.
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Goncalo
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-15T10:42:35Z
dc.date.available2019-02-15T10:42:35Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe annual evolution of the ground temperatures from Incinerador borehole in Livingston Island (South Shetlands, Antarctic) is studied. The borehole is 2.4 m deep and is located in a massive quartzite outcrop with negligible water content, in the proximity of the Spanish Antarctic Station Juan Carlos I. In order to model the movement of the 0◦C isotherm (velocity and maximum depth) hourly temperature profiles from: (i) the cooling periods of the frost season of 2000 to 2005, and (ii) the warming periods of the thaw season of 2002–2003, 2003–2004 and 2004–2005, were studied. In this modelling approach, heat gains and losses across the ground surface are assumed to be the causes for the 0◦C isotherm movement. A methodological approach to calculate the ground Enthalpy change based on the thermodynamic analysis of the ground during the cooling and warming periods is proposed. The Enthalpy change into the rock is equivalent to the heat exchange through the ground surface during each season, thus enabling to describe the interaction groundatmosphere and providing valuable data for studies on permafrost and periglacial processes. The bedrock density and thermal conductivity are considered to be constant and initial isothermal conditions at 0◦C are assumed (based in collected data and local meteorological conditions in this area) to run the model in the beginning of each season. The final stages correspond to the temperatures at the end of the cooling and warming periods (annual minima and maxima). The application of this method avoids error propagation induced by the heat exchange calculations from multiple sensors using the Fourier method.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRamos, M., & Vieira, G. (2009). Evaluation of the ground surface Enthalpy balance from bedrock temperatures (Livingston Island, Maritime Antarctic). Cryosphere, 3(1), 133–145. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-3-133-2009.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5194/tc-3-133-2009pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1994-0416
dc.identifier.issn1994-0424
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/37017
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCopernicus Publicationspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.the-cryosphere.net/3/133/2009/tc-3-133-2009.pdfpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGround surfacept_PT
dc.subjectBedrock temperaturespt_PT
dc.subjectLivingston Islandpt_PT
dc.subjectMaritime Antarcticpt_PT
dc.titleEvaluation of the ground surface Enthalpy balance from bedrock temperatures (Livingston Island, Maritime Antarctic)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage145pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage133pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCryospherept_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
person.familyNameRamos
person.familyNameBrito Guapo Teles Vieira
person.givenNameMiguel
person.givenNameGonçalo
person.identifierG-5958-2010
person.identifier.ciencia-id2519-6583-CAEA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3648-6818
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7611-3464
person.identifier.ridK-2230-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8676487200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005863976
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa0544f42-b78e-4fd4-9204-f6acfa4e1e9d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7039fbb2-e1f8-4c3e-80f1-603b12d33c1c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7039fbb2-e1f8-4c3e-80f1-603b12d33c1c

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