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Análise do jogo no andebol : caracterização do processo defensivo, em situação de 6x6, dos três primeiros classificados no campeonato da Europa 2006, seniores masculinos
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
A análise da literatura específica do Andebol revela a predominância de
trabalhos dedicados ao estudo do processo ofensivo. As ilações sobre a actividade defensiva das equipas normalmente estão relacionadas com o comportamento ofensivo da equipa adversária. O objectivo do presente estudo consistiu em analisar e descrever o processo defensivo, em situação de igualdade numérica 6x6, das equipas classificadas nos três primeiros lugares do Campeonato da Europa de Andebol de Seniores
Masculinos de 2006 (selecções da França, Espanha e Dinamarca).
Foi construído o instrumento ORAND destinado ao registo e análise dos
indicadores defensivos durante o jogo, relacionados com a acção realizada,
zona do campo, sistema defensivo, fase do jogo e duração do processo
defensivo. Procedeu-se à análise dos dados de cada uma das equipas observadas, seguida de uma análise transversal dos registos das três equipas em conjunto.
A análise foi desenvolvida em duas direcções: uma de natureza descritiva,
assentou em valores de frequências e percentagens dos indicadores estudados, a segunda teve por objectivo verificar a associação entre os indicadores defensivos registados e o sucesso da equipa na sequência defensiva observada.
The specific literature review, in Handball, reveals the predominance of studies dedicated to offensive process. The considerations about team’s defensive activity are usually related with the offensive behavior of the opposite team. The main goal of this thesis is to analyse and describe the defensive process,in 6x6 situation, of the teams classified in the three first places in Handball Men’s European Championship, 2006 (France, Spain and Denmark national teams). For accomplish such goal it was built the ORAND instrument, which aims to register and analyse the defensive indicators of the game, related with technical-tactic actions, field area, defensive system, game phase and duration of defensive process. It was also done an individual data analysis of each mentioned team, followed by a transversal data analysis of the three teams together. The analysis process was developed in two directions: a more descriptive one, based on frequencies and percentages values of indicators studied, and a second one that aimed to verify the association between registered defensive indicators and the team success in observed defensive sequence.
The specific literature review, in Handball, reveals the predominance of studies dedicated to offensive process. The considerations about team’s defensive activity are usually related with the offensive behavior of the opposite team. The main goal of this thesis is to analyse and describe the defensive process,in 6x6 situation, of the teams classified in the three first places in Handball Men’s European Championship, 2006 (France, Spain and Denmark national teams). For accomplish such goal it was built the ORAND instrument, which aims to register and analyse the defensive indicators of the game, related with technical-tactic actions, field area, defensive system, game phase and duration of defensive process. It was also done an individual data analysis of each mentioned team, followed by a transversal data analysis of the three teams together. The analysis process was developed in two directions: a more descriptive one, based on frequencies and percentages values of indicators studied, and a second one that aimed to verify the association between registered defensive indicators and the team success in observed defensive sequence.
Descrição
Mestrado em Treino de Alto Rendimento
Palavras-chave
Andebol Análise do jogo Metodologia observacional Processo defensivo Handball Defensive process Notational analysis Game analysis