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Visual adaptation and microhabitat choice in Lake Victoria cichlid fish

dc.contributor.authorMameri, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorVan Kammen, Corina
dc.contributor.authorGroothuis, Ton G.G.
dc.contributor.authorSeehausen, Ole
dc.contributor.authorMaan, Martine E.
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-29T14:41:10Z
dc.date.available2019-04-29T14:41:10Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionElectronic supplementary material is available online at https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare. c.4440182pt_PT
dc.description.abstractWhen different genotypes choose different habitats to better match their phenotypes, genetic differentiation within a population may be promoted. Mating within those habitats may subsequently contribute to reproductive isolation. In cichlid fish, visual adaptation to alternative visual environments is hypothesized to contribute to speciation. Here, we investigated whether variation in visual sensitivity causes different visual habitat preferences, using two closely related cichlid species that occur at different but overlapping water depths in Lake Victoria and that differ in visual perception (Pundamilia spp.). In addition to species differences, we explored potential effects of visual plasticity, by rearing fish in two different light conditions: broad-spectrum (mimicking shallow water) and red-shifted (mimicking deeper waters). Contrary to expectations, fish did not prefer the light environment that mimicked their typical natural habitat. Instead, we found an overall preference for the broad-spectrum environment. We also found a transient influence of the rearing condition, indicating that the assessment of microhabitat preference requires repeated testing to control for familiarity effects. Together, our results show that cichlid fish exert visual habitat preference but do not support straightforward visual habitat matchingpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMameri D, van Kammen C, Groothuis TGG, Seehausen O, Maan ME. 2019 Visual adaptation and microhabitat choice in Lake Victoria cichlid fish. R. Soc. open sci. 6: 181876.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181876pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/17752
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherRoyal Society, Thept_PT
dc.subjectfishpt_PT
dc.subjectmicrohabitatpt_PT
dc.titleVisual adaptation and microhabitat choice in Lake Victoria cichlid fishpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleRoyal Society Open Sciencept_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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