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Assigned sex estimation with the clavicle and scapula: A study in a Portuguese reference sample

dc.contributor.authorCurate, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Inês
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Tomás
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-05T14:57:25Z
dc.date.available2024-04-05T14:57:25Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-11
dc.description.abstractThe estimation of biological sex is a critical step in the assessment of the biological profile of an anonymous skeletonized individual. In certain recovery circumstances, the most dimorphic skeletal areas, such as the pelvis, are absent or fragmented; in that case, other bones of the skeleton, including the clavicle and scapula, can be used to predict sex. The purpose of this research is to generate new models for the estimation of sex with clavicular and scapular measurements using a study-sample of 129 individuals with clavicle (65 males and 64 females) and 112 individuals with scapula (50 males and 62 females) from the Lisbon Identified Skeletal Collection (Portugal). A decision tree classifier (C4.5) and logistic regression (LR) were employed to create univariable and multivariable sex prediction models. Accuracy under cross-validation of the classification models is high (up to 93.8%), with minimal bias (<5%), particularly in the multivariable models. The proposed LR models facilitate the probabilistic estimation of biological sex, accounting for the significant overlap in the expression of sexual dimorphism.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCurate F, Alves I, Rodrigues T, Garcia SJ. Assigned sex estimation with the clavicle and scapula: A study in a Portuguese reference sample. Medicine, Science and the Law. 2023; 64(1):15-22. doi:10.1177/00258024231174822pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/00258024231174822pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/30666
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectBiological Profile; Sex Prediction Models; Clavicular and Scapular Measurements.pt_PT
dc.titleAssigned sex estimation with the clavicle and scapula: A study in a Portuguese reference samplept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage22pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage15pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMedicine, Science and the Lawpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume64pt_PT
person.familyNameCurate
person.familyNameGarcia
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier2076138
person.identifier.ciencia-idEF1B-4B08-5982
person.identifier.ciencia-idBF1D-9F53-F9E6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0480-209X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4190-6055
person.identifier.ridAAW-3359-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15046382200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55611770500
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication74fb1d8e-ede1-4290-a530-b90e70ac0db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication25599a05-40c6-4386-837b-f788a277f4f2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery74fb1d8e-ede1-4290-a530-b90e70ac0db8

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