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Eradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure?

2023Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorBranco, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorDouma, Jacob C.
dc.contributor.authorBrockerhoff, Eckehard G.
dc.contributor.authorGomez-Gallego, Mireia
dc.contributor.authorMarcais, Benoit
dc.contributor.authorProspero, Simone
dc.contributor.authorFranco, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorJactel, Hervé
dc.contributor.authorBranco, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T10:38:34Z
dc.date.available2023-11-06T10:38:34Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractWhen a non-native species succeeds in establishing in a new habitat, one of the possible responses is to attempt its eradication. In the present study, we analysed European eradication programmes against non- native pests and pathogens of woody plants (PPWP) from 1945 to date. Our main goal was to identify which factors affect the success of an eradication programme, reinforcing guidelines for future eradica- tion of PPWP. Data on eradication campaigns were obtained from online databases, scientific and grey literature, and Plant Protection Organizations’ reports. Factors influencing eradication success for both arthropods and pathogens were analysed with LASSO regression and decision tree learning. A total of 848 cases officially declared as eradication attempts were documented in our database (8-fold higher than previous reports). Both the number of programmes and their rate of success increased sharply over the last two decades. Only less than 10% of the non-native organisms affecting woody plants were targeted for attempted eradication despite the high economic and ecological impacts caused by some species for which no efforts were undertaken. Almost one-third of the officially declared cases of eradication concerned organisms that were still restricted to the material with which they were introduced. For these cases the success rate was 100%. The success rate of established species was only 50% for arthropods and 61% for pathogens. The spaSofia Branco et al. / NeoBiota 84: 281–317 (2023)282 tial extent of the outbreak was the factor that most affected the outcome of eradication campaigns. The eradi- cation success decreased abruptly above 100 ha for arthropods and 10 ha for pathogens. Additionally, other variables were shown to influence the outcome of eradication programmes, in particular the type of environ- ment, with the highest eradication success rate found in nurseries and glasshouses, with successful outcomes increasing if quarantine measures were applied and when monitoring included asymptomatic plants. Particu- lar species traits may reduce eradication success: parthenogenetic arthropods, saprotrophic pathogens, wind dispersal, the possibility to remain asymptomatic indefinitely, and the existence of resting spores or stages. In conclusion, small affected areas, quick response, and efficient implementation of quarantine re- strictions, together with particular species traits, may allow a high probability of eradication success. Pre- paredness at the country and European level would allow a larger number of target species to be included in future eradication programmes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBranco S, Douma JC, Brockerhoff EG, Gomez-Gallego M, Marcais B, Prospero S, Franco JC, Jactel H, Branco M (2023) Eradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure? In: Jactel H, Orazio C, Robinet C, Douma JC, Santini A, Battisti A, Branco M, Seehausen L, Kenis M (Eds) Conceptual and technical innovations to better manage invasions of alien pests and pathogens in forests. NeoBiota 84: 281–317pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/neobiota.84.95687pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/29301
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPensoft Publisherspt_PT
dc.relationForest Research Centre
dc.relationForest Research Centre
dc.relationLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://neobiota.pensoft.netpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectbiological invasionspt_PT
dc.subjectpest and pathogen managementpt_PT
dc.subjectsurveillancept_PT
dc.titleEradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleForest Research Centre
oaire.awardTitleForest Research Centre
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FAGR%2F00239%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00239%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0092%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage317pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue84pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage281pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNeoBiotapt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameFranco
person.familyNameBranco
person.givenNameJosé Carlos
person.givenNameManuela
person.identifier124857
person.identifier.ciencia-id6817-692B-4298
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A15-2124-A039
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0898-3510
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8140-1257
person.identifier.ridB-8534-2009
person.identifier.ridD-5274-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8760665700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004477399
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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