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A revolução de 14 de Maio de 1915: justificações e dinâmicas
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Este trabalho pretende dar uma visão historiográfica aprofundada sobre um dos
acontecimentos mais dramáticos ocorridos durante a vigência da I Republica
Portuguesa: A Revolução de 14 de Maio de 1915. Este movimento foi o mais violento
durante os dezasseis anos em que durou a I República. Segundo a imprensa
contemporânea, liquidou-se em duzentos mortos e mil feridos. As consequências
directas da revolução ditaram o fim do Governo do general Pimenta de Castro (foi a
primeira tentativa, antes do golpe Sidonista em 1917, de inverter o domínio do Partido
Republicano Português sobre as instituições governamentais).
Ao longo deste trabalho, abordamos as origens do movimento revolucionário de
14 de Maio de 1915, dedicando especial atenção ao impacto do Governo do general
Pimenta de Castro, apontando as suas principais linhas de força, que promoveu a
organização e a execução do movimento durante a madrugada do dia 14 de Maio de
1915.
Aborda-se também os factos ocorridos ao longo desse dia e nos dias seguintes
em Lisboa, na Margem Sul, no Porto e na Província.
Por último, expomos as principais consequências que o movimento teve.
Abstract: This work aims to provide a deep historiographic vision on one of the most dramatic events that ocurred during the 1st Portuguese Republic term: The Revolution of 14th of May of 1915. This was the most violent movement during the 16 years of the 1st Republic. According to the contemporary press, it settled in 200 deaths and 1000 injuries. The revolution’s direct consequences dictated the end of General Pimenta de Castro’s government (being the first attempt, before the Sidonist coup in 1917, to reverse the Potuguese Republican Party domain on the governmental institutions). Throughout this work, we approach the origins of the revolutionary movement of the 14th of May of 1915, giving special attention to General Pimenta de Castro’s government, pointing its main lines of force, which promoted the organization and execution of the moviment during the dawn of the 14th of May of 1915. It also approaches the facts occurred throughout that and the following days in Lisbon, Margem Sul, Porto and in the Province. Finally, we expose this movement main consequences.
Abstract: This work aims to provide a deep historiographic vision on one of the most dramatic events that ocurred during the 1st Portuguese Republic term: The Revolution of 14th of May of 1915. This was the most violent movement during the 16 years of the 1st Republic. According to the contemporary press, it settled in 200 deaths and 1000 injuries. The revolution’s direct consequences dictated the end of General Pimenta de Castro’s government (being the first attempt, before the Sidonist coup in 1917, to reverse the Potuguese Republican Party domain on the governmental institutions). Throughout this work, we approach the origins of the revolutionary movement of the 14th of May of 1915, giving special attention to General Pimenta de Castro’s government, pointing its main lines of force, which promoted the organization and execution of the moviment during the dawn of the 14th of May of 1915. It also approaches the facts occurred throughout that and the following days in Lisbon, Margem Sul, Porto and in the Province. Finally, we expose this movement main consequences.
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Portugal - 1915 (Revolução) Portugal - Política e governo - 1910-1926 Partidos políticos - Portugal - 1910-1926 Teses de mestrado - 2016