Logo do repositório
 
Publicação

A niche perspective on the range expansion of symbionts

dc.contributor.authorMestre, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorPoulin, Robert
dc.contributor.authorHortal, Joaquín
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-29T18:55:24Z
dc.date.available2021-09-29T18:55:24Z
dc.date.issued2020-04
dc.description.abstractRange expansion results from complex eco-evolutionary processes where range dynamics and niche shifts interact in a novel physical space and/or environment, with scale playing a major role. Obligate symbionts (i.e. organisms permanently living on hosts) differ from free-living organisms in that they depend on strong biotic interactions with their hosts which alter their niche and spatial dynamics. A symbiotic lifestyle modifies organism–environment relationships across levels of organisation, from individuals to geographical ranges. These changes influence how symbionts experience colonisation and, by extension, range expansion. Here, we investigate the potential implications of a symbiotic lifestyle on range expansion capacity. We present a unified conceptual overview on range expansion of symbionts that integrates concepts grounded in niche and metapopulation theories. Overall, we explain how niche-driven and dispersal-driven processes govern symbiont range dynamics through their interaction across scales, from host switching to geographical range shifts. First, we describe a background framework for range dynamics based on metapopulation concepts applied to symbiont organisation levels. Then, we integrate metapopulation processes operating in the physical space with niche dynamics grounded in the environmental arena. For this purpose, we provide a definition of the biotope (i.e. living place) specific to symbionts as a hinge concept to link the physical and environmental spaces, wherein the biotope unit is a metapopulation patch (either a host individual or a land fragment). Further, we highlight the dual nature of the symbionts' niche, which is characterised by both host traits and the external environment, and define proper conceptual variants to provide a meaningful unification of niche, biotope and symbiont organisation levels. We also explore variation across systems in the relative relevance of both external environment and host traits to the symbiont's niche and their potential implications on range expansion. We describe in detail the potential mechanisms by which hosts, through their function as biotopes, could influence how some symbionts expand their range – depending on the life history and traits of both associates. From the spatial point of view, hosts can extend symbiont dispersal range via host-mediated dispersal, although the requirement for among-host dispersal can challenge symbiont range expansion. From the niche point of view, homeostatic properties of host bodies may allow symbiont populations to become insensitive to off-host environmental gradients during host-mediated dispersal. These two potential benefits of the symbiont–host interaction can enhance symbiont range expansion capacity. On the other hand, the central role of hosts governing the symbiont niche makes symbionts strongly dependent on the availability of suitable hosts. Thus, environmental, dispersal and biotic barriers faced by suitable hosts apply also to the symbiont, unless eventual opportunities for host switching allow the symbiont to expand its repertoire of suitable hosts (thus expanding its fundamental niche). Finally, symbionts can also improve their range expansion capacity through their impacts on hosts, via protecting their affiliated hosts from environmental harshness through biotic facilitation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMestre, A., Poulin, R. and Hortal, J. (2020), A niche perspective on the range expansion of symbionts. Biol Rev, 95: 491-516. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12574pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/brv.12574pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49701
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationCSIC - project PII-201630I029pt_PT
dc.relationUVPOST 2015pt_PT
dc.relationAPOSTD 2017pt_PT
dc.relationAEI/FEDER, UE - CGL2016-78070-Ppt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/brv.12574pt_PT
dc.titleA niche perspective on the range expansion of symbiontspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage516pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage491pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiological Reviewspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume95pt_PT
person.familyNameHortal
person.givenNameJoaquín
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8370-8877
person.identifier.ridA-1531-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22937790400
rcaap.embargofctO tipo de licença envolvido com a editora Wiley para esta revista, não envolvendo pagamento (APC), apenas permite acesso em repositório público do formato 'aceite' (i.e não editado e paginado pela editora) após período de embargo de 12 meses após a data da sua publicação final, já cumpridos.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e8cb722-9d81-4c59-8146-f72d24fd9c1b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3e8cb722-9d81-4c59-8146-f72d24fd9c1b

Ficheiros

Principais
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
A carregar...
Miniatura
Nome:
Mestre et al 2020 postprint.pdf
Tamanho:
9.5 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format