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Promoting Nature conservation in peri-urban contexts : preferences and perceptions of visitors of Sintra-Cascais Natural Park

2026Dissertação de mestrado Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.advisorMendes,Ricardo Nogueira
dc.contributor.advisorMagalhães,Maria Filomena de
dc.contributor.authorMikhno,Yuliya
dc.contributor.institutionFaculty of Sciences
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-11T14:25:03Z
dc.date.available2026-05-11T14:25:03Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionTese de Mestrado, Ecologia e Gestão Ambiental, 2026, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências
dc.description.abstractOutdoor recreation in peri-urban natural parks is raising concerns about intensive trail use and conflicts among users. The Serra de Sintra (Sintra-Cascais Natural Park, Portugal) is heavily visited by hikers and mountain bikers. This study uses Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) to map trail use patterns, identify and map the distribution of hiking and biking activities, quantify areas of user overlap (conflict risk), and assess non-compliance with park regulations. GPS track data were downloaded from GPSies (2017) and Wikiloc (2025), processed in GIS, and overloaded on the park’s official trail network. A 25×25 m grid was used to quantify use intensity, and overlap analysis identified segments used by both hikers and bikers. Results show that hikers generally concentrate on established scenic trails, whereas mountain bikers display a broader spatial dispersion. There is a dense informal network of bike routes beyond the official plan, often crossing sensitive habitats. Overlap between groups is limited to certain corridors (e.g. core trails to Pena Palace), highlighting priority areas for conflict management. Between 2017 and 2025 the overall trail use remained high, and spatial patterns of use by hikers and bikers across the park remained similar. These findings provide actionable spatial knowledge, and offer practical insights that can guide management decisions. Signage should be reinforced along heavily visited corridors, particularly in overlap zones where hikers and bikers converge, such as the central ridge and the main access routes to Pena Palace. Clear wayfinding and trail etiquette signs in these areas would help reduce congestion and conflicts. Additionally, targeted signage in gardens and heritage precincts can guide visitors to stay on designated paths and respect carrying capacity limits.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/118433
dc.language.isoeng
dc.subjectProtected areas
dc.subjectHiking
dc.subjectMountain Biking
dc.subjectSpatial analysis
dc.subjectVolunteered Geographic Information
dc.titlePromoting Nature conservation in peri-urban contexts : preferences and perceptions of visitors of Sintra-Cascais Natural Parken
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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