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Incorporation of tocopherol acetate-containing particles in acrylic bone cement

dc.contributor.authorBettencourt, A.
dc.contributor.authorFlorindo, H. F.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, I. F. S.
dc.contributor.authorMatos, A.
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, J.
dc.contributor.authorNeves, C.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, P.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, M.
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, A. J.
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-03T14:08:26Z
dc.date.available2013-06-03T14:08:26Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractAcrylic bone cement (BC) is used in orthopaedic surgery to anchor cemented prostheses to bone. Association of antioxidant molecules to BC may suppress reactive species injury which contributes to implant failure. Tocopherol acetate (ATA)-loaded polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) particles (ATA(PMMA)) were prepared by single emulsion solvent evaporation technique and were incorporated into BC. An encapsulation efficiency of 84% (w/w) was obtained and drug release studies showed distinct ATA release profiles and mechanisms before and after particle incorporation into BC. Experimental data, analysed using first-order, Higuchi and Korsmeyer-Peppas models revealed that ATA was released from particles by a Fickian diffusion mechanism while a non-Fickian transport was observed upon particle incorporation in BC. There were no changes in the mechanical properties of BC specimens containing ATA(PMMA) particles, in contrast to what was observed when ATA was loaded directly into BC. Overall, ATA(PMMA) particles are potential carriers for the incorporation of an antioxidant drug into BC.por
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Microencapsulation, 27 (6) 2010, pp. 533-541por
dc.identifier.issn1464-5246
dc.identifier.issn0265-2048
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02652048.2010.484106
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/8608
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/02652048.2010.484106por
dc.subjectAcrylic bone cementpor
dc.subjectReactive speciespor
dc.subjectTocopherol acetatepor
dc.subjectPolymethylmethacrylate particlespor
dc.subjectDrug release studiespor
dc.subjectMechanical propertiespor
dc.titleIncorporation of tocopherol acetate-containing particles in acrylic bone cementpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage541por
oaire.citation.startPage533por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Microencapsulationpor
oaire.citation.volume27por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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