Publication
Intestinal tissue-resident T cell activation depends on metabolite availability
| dc.contributor.author | Konjar, Spela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ferreira, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carvalho, Filipa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Figueiredo-Campos, Patricia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fanczal, Júlia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ribeiro, Sofia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Morais, Vanessa A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Veldhoen, Marc | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-06-03T13:38:22Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-06-03T13:38:22Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.description | Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) | pt_PT |
| dc.description.abstract | The metabolic capacity of many cells is tightly regulated and can adapt to changes in metabolic resources according to environmental changes. Tissue-resident memory (TRM) CD8+ T cells are one of the most abundant T cell populations and offer rapid protection against invading pathogens, especially at the epithelia. TRM cells metabolically adapt to their tissue niche, such as the intestinal epithelial barrier. In the small intestine, the types of TRM cells are intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs), which contain high levels of cytotoxic molecules and express activation markers, suggesting a heightened state of activation. We hypothesize that the tissue environment may determine IEL activity. We show that IEL activation, in line with its semiactive status, is metabolically faster than circulating CD8+ T cells. IEL glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) are interdependently regulated and are dependent on rapid access to metabolites from the environment. IELs are restrained by local availability of metabolites, but, especially, glucose levels determine their activity. Importantly, this enables functional control of intestinal TRM cells by metabolic means within the fragile environment of the intestinal epithelial barrier. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The project that gave rise to these results has received funding from the following sources:” la Caixa” Foundation under Grant Agreement LCF/PR/HR19/52160005; European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreements 667824 and 679168; European Molecular Biology Organization under Grant Agreement IG/3309; Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology under Grant Agreements IF/01693/2014, UID/BIM/50005/2019, and PTDC/MED-IMU/28003/2017; and European Regional Development Fund through the Lisbon Portugal Regional Operational Program under Grant Agreement PTDC/MED-IMU/28003/2017. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.citation | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA . 2022 Aug 23;119(34):e2202144119 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1073/pnas.2202144119 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1091-6490 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0027-8424 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/101227 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | National Academy of Sciences | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | IG/3309 | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | Leverage research EXCELLence and INNOVation potential of Instituto de Medicina Molecular (IMM) through translational biomedical research in immunity and infection. | |
| dc.relation | Quality Control and Maintenance of Synaptic Mitochondria | |
| dc.relation | Maintaining Mitochondria Healthy: The Molecular Checkpoints involved in Mitochondrial Quality Control in Neurons | |
| dc.relation | Regulating the Epithelial Immune Network SUrveillance REsponse | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.pnas.org/ | pt_PT |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | IELs | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | T cells | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Glucose | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Metabolism | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Tissue-resident memory T cells | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Intestinal tissue-resident T cell activation depends on metabolite availability | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Leverage research EXCELLence and INNOVation potential of Instituto de Medicina Molecular (IMM) through translational biomedical research in immunity and infection. | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Quality Control and Maintenance of Synaptic Mitochondria | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Maintaining Mitochondria Healthy: The Molecular Checkpoints involved in Mitochondrial Quality Control in Neurons | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Regulating the Epithelial Immune Network SUrveillance REsponse | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/667824/EU | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/679168/EU | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/IF%2F01693%2F2014%2FCP1236%2FCT0003/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Financiamento do Plano Estratégico de Unidades de I&D - 2019/UID%2FBIM%2F50005%2F2019/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FMED-IMU%2F28003%2F2017/PT | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 34 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 119 | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | H2020 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | H2020 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | Financiamento do Plano Estratégico de Unidades de I&D - 2019 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 9471 - RIDTI | |
| person.familyName | Konjar | |
| person.familyName | Ferreira | |
| person.familyName | Carvalho | |
| person.familyName | Figueiredo-Campos | |
| person.familyName | Fanczal | |
| person.familyName | Ribeiro | |
| person.familyName | Morais | |
| person.familyName | Veldhoen | |
| person.givenName | Spela | |
| person.givenName | Cristina | |
| person.givenName | Filipa | |
| person.givenName | Patricia | |
| person.givenName | Júlia | |
| person.givenName | Sofia | |
| person.givenName | Vanessa | |
| person.givenName | Marc | |
| person.identifier | https://scholar.google.pt/citations?hl=en&user=7vG1jLIAAAAJ | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | A219-1813-5FFE | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | EC16-8D36-C5F9 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | C411-273D-E50C | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 6413-A3A0-C7AD | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-8969-0233 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-6746-932X | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-0074-0741 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-9808-6230 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-7356-3857 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-0265-0416 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-0830-0548 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-1478-9562 | |
| person.identifier.rid | F-3215-2011 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 26424235400 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 8323789000 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | European Commission | |
| project.funder.name | European Commission | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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