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Analysis of BTEX and other substituted benzenes in water using headspace SPME-GC-FID

dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Cristina M.M.
dc.contributor.authorBoas, Luís Vilas
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-30T10:17:33Z
dc.date.available2015-12-30T10:17:33Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.description.abstractThe analysis of BTEX and other substituted benzenes in water samples using solid phase microextraction ( SPME) and quantification by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) was validated. The best analytical conditions were obtained using PDMS/DVB/CAR fibre using headspace extraction (HS-SPME) at 50 degreesC for 20 min without stirring. The linear range for each compound by HS-SPME with GC/FID was defined. The detection limits for these compounds obtained with PDMS/DVB/CAR fibre and GC/FID were: benzene (15 ng L-1), toluene (160 ng L-1), monochlorobenzene (54 ng L-1), ethylbenzene (32 ng L-1), m-xylene (56 ng L-1), p-xylene (69 ng L-1), styrene (35 ng L-1), o-xylene (42 ng L-1), m-dichlorobenzene (180 ng L-1), p-dichlorobenzene (230 ng L-1), o-dichlorobenzene (250 ng L-1) and trichlorobenzene (260 ng L-1). This headspace SPME-GC-FID method was compared with a previously validated method of analysis using closed-loop-stripping analysis (CLSA). The headspace SPME-GC-FID method is suitable for monitoring the production and distribution of potable water and was used, in field trials, for the analysis of samples from main intakes of water ( surface or underground) and from the water supply system of a large area ( Lisbon and neighbouring municipalities).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationJOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING. - Vol. 6, n. 1 (2004), p. 80-88
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b307053k
dc.identifier.issn1464-0325
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/21126
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
dc.subjectChemistry, Analytical
dc.subjectEnvironmental Sciences
dc.titleAnalysis of BTEX and other substituted benzenes in water using headspace SPME-GC-FID
dc.titlemethod validation
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage88por
oaire.citation.startPage80por
oaire.citation.titleJOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORINGpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 6por
person.familyNameMartins Almeida
person.givenNameCristina Maria
person.identifierB-6386-2011
person.identifier.ciencia-idB41C-F6A6-8BAB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6872-9127
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7101753074
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione9174c1c-b1cc-4041-ac17-3a7849f8799e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye9174c1c-b1cc-4041-ac17-3a7849f8799e

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