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Hygroscopicity and Morphology of Bio-Based Boards—The Influence of the Formulation

dc.contributor.authorCintura, Eleonora
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Lina
dc.contributor.authorMolari, Luisa
dc.contributor.authorBettuzzi, Matteo
dc.contributor.authorMorigi, Maria Pia
dc.contributor.authorBrancaccio, Rosa
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Paulina
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-10T11:36:02Z
dc.date.available2025-01-10T11:36:02Z
dc.date.issued2024-01
dc.description.abstractThe internal structures and the hygroscopicity of bio-based boards consisting of giant reed (Arundo donax L.) and hazelnut shells as bio-aggregates, and a sodium silicate solution as the adhesive, were investigated. The aim was to evaluate the influence of each material (the bio-aggregates and adhesive) and their distributions in the boards on the final performance. By carrying out X-ray computed tomography, the internal structures and the porosities of the boards were determined, allowing important considerations of their hygroscopicity. The voids’ percentages were between 26% and 36% of the total volume of the composites. Both the materials and the composites demonstrated high hygroscopicity. In particular, the mixtures of the bio-aggregates and the sodium silicate allowed reaching a moisture buffering value of 7.44 g/(m2%RH) for the A. donax-based composite, 3.86 g/(m2%RH) for the hazelnut-shell-based composite, and 4.65 g/(m2%RH) for the mixture-based composite. Besides the identification of the contributions of the materials, a detailed discussion of the assessed properties was carried out to use these bio-based boards in vernacular historic construction. The results show how the aggregate type and the adhesive content affected the final behavior, demonstrating the importance of a conscious material choice. Furthermore, helpful information for the future development of these types of bio-based boards and their possible optimization was provided.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCintura, E.; Nunes, L.; Molari, L.; Bettuzzi, M.; Morigi, M.P.; Brancaccio, R.; Faria, P. Hygroscopicity and Morphology of Bio-Based Boards—The Influence of the Formulation. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 873. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020873pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app14020873pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/97058
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationFCT PD/BD/150579/2020pt_PT
dc.relationFCT (UIDB/04625/2020pt_PT
dc.relationr EU funding of Erasmus+ project Bio-fibre (2022-1-DK01-KA220-HED-000086641)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleHygroscopicity and Morphology of Bio-Based Boards—The Influence of the Formulationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage873pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameRibeiro Nunes
person.givenNameLina Maria
person.identifierA-7169-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id2515-2AE7-A765
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6849-3241
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23006201100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication07a6205f-d8d6-4e6e-8362-ee75a9f7859b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery07a6205f-d8d6-4e6e-8362-ee75a9f7859b

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