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Myofibril contraction and crosslinking drive nuclear movement to the periphery of skeletal muscle

dc.contributor.authorRoman, William
dc.contributor.authorMartins, João P.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Filomena A.
dc.contributor.authorVoituriez, Raphael
dc.contributor.authorAbella, Jasmine V. G.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Nuno C.
dc.contributor.authorCadot, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorWay, Michael
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Edgar
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-07T15:45:27Z
dc.date.available2018-05-07T15:45:27Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description© 2017 Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractNuclear movements are important for multiple cellular functions, and are driven by polarized forces generated by motor proteins and the cytoskeleton. During skeletal myofibre formation or regeneration, nuclei move from the centre to the periphery of the myofibre for proper muscle function. Centrally located nuclei are also found in different muscle disorders. Using theoretical and experimental approaches, we demonstrate that nuclear movement to the periphery of myofibres is mediated by centripetal forces around the nucleus. These forces arise from myofibril contraction and crosslinking that 'zip' around the nucleus in combination with tight regulation of nuclear stiffness by lamin A/C. In addition, an Arp2/3 complex containing Arpc5L together with γ-actin is required to organize desmin to crosslink myofibrils for nuclear movement. Our work reveals that centripetal forces exerted by myofibrils squeeze the nucleus to the periphery of myofibres.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the European Research Council (E.R.G.), EMBO installation (E.R.G.), the myograd PhD programme (W.R.), AIM France (W.R., B.C., E.R.G.), LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-007391 co-funded by FEDER through POR Lisboa 2020—Programa Operacional Regional de Lisboa, do PORTUGAL 2020 (E.R.G.), and Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (E.R.G.). M.W. and J.V.G.A. were supported by the Francis Crick Institute, which receives its core funding from Cancer Research UK (FC001209), the UK Medical Research Council (FC001209) and the Wellcome Trust (FC001209), as well as by postdoctoral fellowships from FRQS (Fonds de recherche du Québec—Santé), EMBO and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) to J.V.G.A.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNature Cell Biology Volume 19 | Number 10 | October 2017pt_PT
dc.identifier.doiDOI: 10.1038/ncb3605pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1465-7392
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/33205
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.relationLISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-007391pt_PT
dc.relationCellular Signalling and Cytoskeletal Function
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/ncb/pt_PT
dc.titleMyofibril contraction and crosslinking drive nuclear movement to the periphery of skeletal musclept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCellular Signalling and Cytoskeletal Function
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/WT//FC001209
oaire.citation.endPage1201pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1189pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNature Cell Biologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/100010269
project.funder.nameWellcome Trust
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication2ea88d1b-1f66-4bcb-8e49-e3fc3d60b8b8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2ea88d1b-1f66-4bcb-8e49-e3fc3d60b8b8

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