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Chinese special economic zones and the developmentof african countries : the Mozambique case
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As primeiras Zonas Económicas Especiais (ZEEs) bem estabelecidas são indispensáveis no rápido crescimento económico da China. Graças ao crescimento impulsionado pelas ZEEs e outros factores no âmbito de desenvolvimento internacional, a China está a ganhar mais capital. A política de "Going out" do governo chinês incentiva mais empresas chinesas a investir mais em mercados emergentes, como a América Latina, especialmente em África. Nos últimos 10 anos, a economia de Moçambique tem crescido firmemente a um ritmo impressionante de mais de 7 por cento ao ano, impulsionado pelo sector dos serviços, agricultura e sector da indústria recém-desenvolvida, especialmente da indústria extractiva. Este ritmo deveria continuar. O Investimento Directo Estrangeiro (IDE) chinês em Moçambique está a aumentar e o comércio e a cooperação bilateral estão cada vez mais estreitos e diversificados. Depois de analisar a experiência e as lições das ZEEs da China, e outros modelos de desenvolvimento, vou analisar algumas dimensões com base no acima exposto. Vou investigar, no contexto da África, se Moçambique tem os mesmos factores de sucesso que as Zonas Económicas Especiais da China e outros modelos de desenvolvimento económico.
The first well-developed Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are indispensable in the rapid economic growth of China. Thanks to the growth driven by the SEZs and other factors by the development of international context, China is gaining more physical capital. The Chinese Government's policy of "oing out" encourages more Chinese companies to invest more in the emerging markets, like Latin America, especially Africa. In the last 10 years, Mozambique's economy has grown steadily at an impressive rate of above 7 percent per year, driven by the service sector, agriculture and newly developed industry sector, especially extractive industry. This pace is expected to continue. The Chinese Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Mozambique is increasing and the bilateral trade and cooperation are more and more close and diversified. After analyzing the Chinese SEZs experience and lessons, and other development models, I will analyze some dimensions based on the above. I am going to research, in the context of Africa, if Mozambique has the same factors of success as the Chinese Special Economic Zones and other economic development models.
The first well-developed Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are indispensable in the rapid economic growth of China. Thanks to the growth driven by the SEZs and other factors by the development of international context, China is gaining more physical capital. The Chinese Government's policy of "oing out" encourages more Chinese companies to invest more in the emerging markets, like Latin America, especially Africa. In the last 10 years, Mozambique's economy has grown steadily at an impressive rate of above 7 percent per year, driven by the service sector, agriculture and newly developed industry sector, especially extractive industry. This pace is expected to continue. The Chinese Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Mozambique is increasing and the bilateral trade and cooperation are more and more close and diversified. After analyzing the Chinese SEZs experience and lessons, and other development models, I will analyze some dimensions based on the above. I am going to research, in the context of Africa, if Mozambique has the same factors of success as the Chinese Special Economic Zones and other economic development models.
Descrição
Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Cooperação Internacional
Palavras-chave
Zonas Económicas Especiais China África Moçambique Factores de Sucesso Special Economic Zones Mozambique Factors of Success
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Hao Zhang (2014). "Chinese special economic zones and the developmentof african countries : the Mozambique case". Dissertação de Mestrado, Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão.
Editora
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão