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Who in the world is trying to change their personality traits? Volitional personality change among college students in six continents

dc.contributor.authorBaranski, Erica
dc.contributor.authorGardiner, Gwendolyn
dc.contributor.authorLee, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorFunder, David C.
dc.contributor.authorHenriques-Calado, Joana
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-01T14:20:33Z
dc.date.available2024-04-01T14:20:33Z
dc.date.issued2021-05
dc.date.updated2024-02-04T19:00:56Z
dc.description.abstractRecent research conducted largely in the United States suggests that most people would like to change one or more of their personality traits. Yet almost no research has investigated the degree to which and in what ways volitional personality change (VPC), or individuals’ active efforts toward personality change, might be common around the world. Through a custom-built website, 13,278 college student participants from 55 countries and one of a larger country (Hong Kong, S.A.R.) using 42 different languages reported whether they were currently trying to change their personality and, if so, what they were trying to change. Around the world, 60.40% of participants reported that they are currently trying to change their personalities, with the highest percentage in Thailand (81.91%) and the lowest in Kenya (21.41%). Among those who provide open-ended responses to the aspect of personality they are trying to change, the most common goals were to increase emotional stability (29.73%), conscientiousness (19.71%), extraversion (15.94%), and agreeableness (13.53%). In line with previous research, students who are trying to change any personality trait tend to have relatively low levels of emotional stability and happiness. Moreover, those with relatively low levels of socially desirable traits reported attempting to increase what they lacked. These principal findings were generalizable around the world.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBaranski, E., Gardiner, G., Lee, D., & Funder, D. C., & Members of the International Situations Project (2021). Who in the world is trying to change their personality traits? Volitional personality change among college students in six continents. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 121(5), 1140-1156. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000389pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/pspp0000389pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1939-1315
dc.identifier.issn0022-3514
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2689562
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63861
dc.identifier.wos000728151900015
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherAPApt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://psycnet.apa.org/record/2022-13495-002pt_PT
dc.subjectCollege studentspt_PT
dc.subjectCross-culturalpt_PT
dc.subjectVolitional personality changept_PT
dc.titleWho in the world is trying to change their personality traits? Volitional personality change among college students in six continentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1156pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1140pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Personality and Social Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume121pt_PT
person.familyNameLee
person.familyNameHenriques-Calado
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameJoana
person.identifier.ciencia-idA417-6317-3C22
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0789-058X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8732-649X
person.identifier.ridL-2462-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55295831700
rcaap.cv.cienciaidA417-6317-3C22 | Joana Henriques-Calado
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1f45f251-ab0c-4889-a61f-9e97b93ef590
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3fd8d417-4724-4d09-b438-d4cd7b1c7bba
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1f45f251-ab0c-4889-a61f-9e97b93ef590

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