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Natural Regeneration of Maritime Pine: A Review of the Influencing Factors and Proposals for Management
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
The main objective of the present work was to review the current knowledge about the
factors that influence the different phases of the natural regeneration of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster
Aiton) and propose scientifically based management schedules. The review focused on the natural
regeneration of maritime pine within its most representative areas (Portugal, Spain, and France).
First, a brief characterisation of the main phases of the natural regeneration of maritime pine is
described. Next, information on the factors affecting the natural regeneration of the species is
provided, highlighting its positive and negative effects. Finally, management proposals are presented
to promote the natural regeneration of maritime pine species. Numerous factors influencing the
natural regeneration of maritime pine were identified. Fires and climatic factors can intervene in
all three regeneration phases (seeding, germination, and seedling survival and development). The
natural regeneration failure of maritime pine species can be aggravated in drier scenarios. Forest
management plays an important role as it can promote the natural regeneration of the species
Descrição
Review
Palavras-chave
Pinus pinaster reforestation climate change seeding germination seedling survival
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Ribeiro, S.; Cerveira, A.; Soares, P.; Fonseca, T. Natural Regeneration of Maritime Pine: A Review of the Influencing Factors and Proposals for Management. Forests 2022, 13, 386
Editora
MDPI