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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
O leste da RepĂșblica DemocrĂĄtica do Congo Ă© uma regiĂŁo, extremamente, conflituosa, por esta razĂŁo, inĂșmeros habitantes sĂŁo forçados a deixar suas casas, buscando refĂșgio, muitas vezes, em locais distantes como o Brasil. As mulheres, que tĂȘm chegado em maioria, sĂŁo, frequentemente, acompanhadas apenas de seus filhos. Elas experimentam de forma distinta a guerra e o refĂșgio.
Esta dissertação tem como objetivo compreender a experiĂȘncia das congolesas durante o deslocamento (saĂda, trĂąnsito, chegada e instalação). Assim, Ă© analisado as identidades de gĂȘnero, vivĂȘncias, escolhas e estratĂ©gias utilizadas por elas ao longo do percurso. Ainda, Ă© verificado se as mulheres apresentaram agĂȘncia, se empoderaram e se houve transformação social nesta comunidade.
A metodologia adotada foi qualitativa, havendo sido realizada uma revisão bibliogråfica e uma pesquisa de recolha de dados, por meio, da observação, da observação participante e de entrevistas com congolesas nos espaços da Cåritas RJ e da Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro.
As conclusĂ”es foram que todas as entrevistadas do leste da RDC apresentaram agĂȘncia em algum momento de seus trajetos, a maioria revelou mudanças em suas identidades de gĂȘnero e algumas se empoderaram. Contudo, nĂŁo foi verificado transformação social na comunidade congolesa no Rio de Janeiro.
The East of the Democratic Republic of Congo is an extremely conflictive region, for this reason, countless inhabitants are forced to leave their homes, often seeking refuge in distant places as Brazil. Women, who have arrived in the majority, are often accompanied only by their children. They experience war and displacement in different ways. This dissertation aims to understand Congoleseâs experience during the displacement (exit, transit, arrival and installation). Thus, are analyzed the gender identities, stories related, choices and strategies used by them along the way. Also, it is verified if the women presented agency, if they were empowered and if there was social transformation in this community. The methodology adopted was qualitative, having been done a bibliographical review and a data collection research by observation, participant observation and interviews with Congolese at CĂĄritas RJ and at Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro. The conclusions were that all interviewees from the eastern DRC presented agency at some moment in their path, most of them revealed changes in their gender identities and some of them became empowered. However, there was not verified social transformation in the Congolese community in Rio de Janeiro.
The East of the Democratic Republic of Congo is an extremely conflictive region, for this reason, countless inhabitants are forced to leave their homes, often seeking refuge in distant places as Brazil. Women, who have arrived in the majority, are often accompanied only by their children. They experience war and displacement in different ways. This dissertation aims to understand Congoleseâs experience during the displacement (exit, transit, arrival and installation). Thus, are analyzed the gender identities, stories related, choices and strategies used by them along the way. Also, it is verified if the women presented agency, if they were empowered and if there was social transformation in this community. The methodology adopted was qualitative, having been done a bibliographical review and a data collection research by observation, participant observation and interviews with Congolese at CĂĄritas RJ and at Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro. The conclusions were that all interviewees from the eastern DRC presented agency at some moment in their path, most of them revealed changes in their gender identities and some of them became empowered. However, there was not verified social transformation in the Congolese community in Rio de Janeiro.
Descrição
Dissertação de Mestrado em Estudos Africanos
Palavras-chave
Refugiados GĂȘnero AgĂȘncia Empoderamento Transformação social Congolesas no Rio de Janeiro Refugees Gender Agency Empowerment Social Transformation Femme Congolese in Rio de Janeiro
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Editora
Instituto Superior de CiĂȘncias Sociais e PolĂticas
