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Urbanização do Bom Sucesso : a fénix resortiana da Costa de Prata
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Abstract(s)
No início da década de 2000 a construção de vários empreendimentos turísticos no Bom Sucesso, uma área adjacente à Freguesia de Vau localizada no município de Óbidos, causou uma transformação radical da paisagem sob a promessa de desenvolvimento regional.
Na sequência de fundos europeus e investimentos privados para tornar a Região Oeste num polo de atração turística, foram projetados resorts numa aposta estratégica no turismo residencial e no golfe tendo em vista uma promoção a nível internacional.
Contudo, a conjuntura financeira presente no início dos investimentos alterou-se em 2008 e após uma expansão significativa dos resorts surgiram consequências drásticas derivadas da crise económica, do desequilíbrio financeiro e da estagnação do mercado imobiliário, pelo que alguns destes projetos foram adiados, alterados ou cancelados, emergindo na paisagem como forma de (ir)responsabilidade territorial.
Com este trabalho pretende-se analisar, usando a contradição do topónimo da localidade patente no estado atual dos empreendimentos turísticos construídos, o problema das propriedades inacabadas como passivos territoriais deixados pela crise financeira global sobre o turismo residencial e a urbanização orientada para o turismo, avaliar se os atores/stakeholders têm uma perceção e visão comum do turismo no território do Oeste, com especial incidência no Bom Sucesso e em que medida esse desenvolvimento se reflete na melhoria das condições de vida da comunidade local e no aumento de riqueza para o município.
In the early 2000s the construction of several tourist resorts in Bom Sucesso, an area adjacent to the parish of Vau located in the municipality of Óbidos, caused a radical transformation of the landscape under the promise of regional development. Following European funding and private investment to make the West Region a tourist attraction, resorts were designed with a strategic focus on residential tourism and golf for international promotion. However, the financial environment present at the beginning of the investments changed in 2008 and after a significant expansion of the resorts, drastic consequences arose from the economic crisis, the financial imbalance and the stagnation of the real estate market, where some of these projects were postponed, changed or canceled, emerging in the landscape as a form of territorial (ir)responsibility. The aim of this paper is to analyze, using the contradiction of the place-name in the present state of built of the tourist resorts, the problem of unfinished properties as territorial liabilities left by the global financial crisis on residential tourism and tourism-oriented urbanization, to evaluate if the actors/stakeholders have a common perception and vision of tourism in the western territory, with special focus on Bom Sucesso and to what extent this development is reflected in the improvement of living conditions of the local community and the increase of wealth for the municipality.
In the early 2000s the construction of several tourist resorts in Bom Sucesso, an area adjacent to the parish of Vau located in the municipality of Óbidos, caused a radical transformation of the landscape under the promise of regional development. Following European funding and private investment to make the West Region a tourist attraction, resorts were designed with a strategic focus on residential tourism and golf for international promotion. However, the financial environment present at the beginning of the investments changed in 2008 and after a significant expansion of the resorts, drastic consequences arose from the economic crisis, the financial imbalance and the stagnation of the real estate market, where some of these projects were postponed, changed or canceled, emerging in the landscape as a form of territorial (ir)responsibility. The aim of this paper is to analyze, using the contradiction of the place-name in the present state of built of the tourist resorts, the problem of unfinished properties as territorial liabilities left by the global financial crisis on residential tourism and tourism-oriented urbanization, to evaluate if the actors/stakeholders have a common perception and vision of tourism in the western territory, with special focus on Bom Sucesso and to what extent this development is reflected in the improvement of living conditions of the local community and the increase of wealth for the municipality.
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Keywords
Bom Sucesso Resort - História Estâncias turísticas - Óbidos (Portugal) Turismo - Planeamento - Portugal Turismo - Política pública - Portugal Turismo - Sociologia Ordenamento do território - Portugal Turismo - Aspectos sociais - Óbidos (Portugal) Turismo - Aspectos económicos - Óbidos (Portugal) Teses de mestrado - 2019