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Marine Conservation in the Azores: Evaluating Marine Protected Area Development in a Remote Island Context

dc.contributor.authorAbecasis, Rita C.
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorColaço, Ana
dc.contributor.authorLongnecker, Nancy
dc.contributor.authorClifton, Julian
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ricardo S.
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-10T18:53:28Z
dc.date.available2015-12-10T18:53:28Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractIn the Archipelago of the Azores, over 110,000 km2 of marine areas presently benefit from some form of protection, including a suite of coastal habitats, offshore areas, seamounts, hydrothermal vents, and large parcels of mid-ocean ridge. These areas are integrated in the recently established network of marine protected areas (MPAs), which stands as the cornerstone of Azorean marine conservation policies. This article describes and analyses the process of MPA establishment in the Azores and the current network of protected areas. Three phases of MPA development are identified, progressing from individual MPA establishment with little scientific support in the 1980s, the increasing scope of scientific research during the 1990s under European Union initiatives and the gradual implementation of an MPA network in the 2000s. Expert critical evaluation of the contemporary situation demonstrates that this network must be integrated within a wider regional marine management strategy, with MPA success being contingent upon the implementation of management plans, appropriate enforcement and monitoring, and bridging gaps in scientific knowledgept_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThisworkispartoftheresearchproject“2020:toward ecosystem-basedmanagementoftheAzoresmarine resources,biodiversityandhabitatsM2.1.2/I/026/2011.” FCT/MCTESprovidedindividualfundingsupporttoRA (SFRH/BD/46621/2008),ACwassupportedbyProgram InvestigadorFCT(IF/00029/2014/CP1230/CT0002)from FCTandPA(Ciência2007and2008).IMAR-DOP/UAz isResearchandDevelopmentunitno.531andLARSyS- AssociatedLaboratoryno.9fundedbythePortuguese FoundationforScienceandTechnology(FCT)through FCT—Pest/OE/EEI/LA0009/2011–2014(COMPETE,QERN, andOE)andbytheAzoresFundScienceandTechnology (FRTC)Pro-ConvergenciaandRAA.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAbecasis, R. C., Afonso, P., Colaço, A., Longnecker, N., Clifton, J. Schmidt, L. & Santos, R. S. (2015). Marine conservation in the Azores: evaluating marine protected area development in a remote island context. Frontiers in Marine Science, V. 2, (104), 1-16. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2015.00104pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmars.2015.00104pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2296-7745
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/20795
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media SApt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2015.00104pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectÁreas protegidas - Portugalpt_PT
dc.subjectAçorespt_PT
dc.titleMarine Conservation in the Azores: Evaluating Marine Protected Area Development in a Remote Island Contextpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage16pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Marine Science,pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2 (104)pt_PT
person.familyNameSchmidt
person.givenNameLuísa
person.identifier503014
person.identifier.ciencia-idD613-9B3C-8A68
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7449-8636
person.identifier.ridL-3368-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13408107900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication216e5c27-9fc0-490d-a3c7-f98c663c2282
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery216e5c27-9fc0-490d-a3c7-f98c663c2282

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